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234Th deficit and excess in the Southern Ocean during spring 2001: particle export and remineralization
Savoye, N.; Buesseler, K.O.; Cardinal, D.; Dehairs, F.A. (2004). 234Th deficit and excess in the Southern Ocean during spring 2001: particle export and remineralization. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31(12): L12301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019744
In: Geophysical Research Letters. American Geophysical Union: Washington. ISSN 0094-8276; e-ISSN 1944-8007, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Biological production
    Isotopes > Thorium isotopes
    Particle distribution
    PS, Southern Ocean [Marine Regions]
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Savoye, N., more
  • Buesseler, K.O.
  • Cardinal, D., more
  • Dehairs, F.A., more

Abstract
    234Th deficit and excess were examined in the upper 500 m of the Southern Ocean from Sub-Antarctic to Seasonal Ice Zones (Australian sector) during austral spring 2001. 234Th fluxes at 100 m indicate that particle export was low in the North (46.9-51.0°S), minimal in the Polar and Inter-Polar Frontal Zones and high in the South (≥61°S). These results are in tight agreement with new production estimates from the same cruise. Our data indicate that Polar and Inter-Polar Frontal Zones were not zones of intense export in the Australian sector at this time of year, in contrast with other sectors of the Southern Ocean. Also, we highlight the usefulness of 234Th excess below the mixed layer as a tool to study mesopelagic remineralization.

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