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Studies on the influence of temperature, salinity, light, and feeding rate on laboratory reared larvae of deep sea shrimp Pandalus borealis Kröyer 1838
Wienberg, R. (1982). Studies on the influence of temperature, salinity, light, and feeding rate on laboratory reared larvae of deep sea shrimp Pandalus borealis Kröyer 1838. Ber. Dtsch. Wiss. Komm. Meeresforsch. 29(3): 136-153
In: Berichte der Deutschen Wissenschaftlichen Kommission für Meeresforschung. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft: Hamburg; Berlin. ISSN 0012-0987, more

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Keywords
    Biological development > Larval development
    Controlled conditions
    Environmental effects > Light effects
    Environmental effects > Salinity effects
    Environmental effects > Temperature effects
    Pandalus borealis Krøyer, 1838 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal

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  • Wienberg, R.

Abstract
    Larvae of the deep sea shrimp, Pandalus borealis , were cultured in the laboratory to the postlarval stage. They required 8 to 11 zoeal stages to complete the larval development. Observations were made on the movement and feeding behavior. Laval development, growth and feeding were studied at different temperatures ranging from 3 to 12 °C and salinities ranging from 22 to 34 ppt. S. For survival and growth, 9 °C and 32 ppt. S were shown to be optimal. Animals kept in total darkness showed no differences from those kept an a 12 hour light-dark schedule. The food requirements were recorded according to larval stage and experimental conditions. At 6°C, the survival and growth decreased and the development was hampered when less than 10 Artemia salina nauplii were provided for each larva daily.

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