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Year-to-year variation in peak above-ground biomass of six salt-marsh angiosperm communities as related to rainfall deficit and inundation frequency
De Leeuw, J.; Olff, H.; Bakker, J.P. (1990). Year-to-year variation in peak above-ground biomass of six salt-marsh angiosperm communities as related to rainfall deficit and inundation frequency. Aquat. Bot. 36: 139-151
In: Aquatic Botany. Elsevier Science: Tokyo; Oxford; New York; London; Amsterdam. ISSN 0304-3770; e-ISSN 1879-1522, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Correlation
    Flooding
    Natural populations > Plant populations
    Primary production
    Rainfall
    Temporal variations > Periodic variations > Annual variations
    Water bodies > Inland waters > Wetlands > Marshes > Salt marshes
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • De Leeuw, J., more
  • Olff, H.
  • Bakker, J.P., more

Abstract
    Peak above-ground biomass of six annually mown salt-marsh angiosperm communities was measured over a 13-year period. Top soil salinity and soil moisture content in the six communities were measured during two dry years. Over the 13-year period the communities showed a synchronous pattern in peak biomass. Year-to-year variation in this biomass could be explained by the rainfall deficit during the growing season, while inundation frequency did not contribute to the regression model. Soil salinity and soil moisture content were significantly correlated with the rainfall deficit over a 2-year study period. Climatically induced year-to-year variation in soil conditions was held responsible for the observed year-to-year variation in peak above-ground biomass.

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