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The black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) fisheries from the Portuguese mainland and Madeira Island
Bordalo-Machado, P.; Fernandes, A.C.; Figueiredo, I.; Moura, O.; Reis, S.; Pestana, G.; Gordo, L.S. (2009). The black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) fisheries from the Portuguese mainland and Madeira Island. Sci. Mar. (Barc.) 73(S2): 63-76. https://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2009.73s2063
In: Scientia Marina (Barcelona). Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Institut de Ciènces del Mar: Barcelona. ISSN 0214-8358; e-ISSN 1886-8134, more
Also appears in:
Gordo, L.S. (Ed.) (2009). Stock structure and quality of black scabbardfish in the southern NE Atlantic. Scientia Marina (Barcelona), 73(S2). Instituut de Ciències del Mar: Barcelona. 122 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2009.73s2, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Keywords
    Data > Fishery data > Fishing effort
    Longline
    Time series
    Water > Deep water
    Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839 [WoRMS]
    ASE, Madeira [Marine Regions]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    LPUE; fishing regime; deep-water; longline; discards; GLM; time-series

Authors  Top 
  • Bordalo-Machado, P.
  • Fernandes, A.C.
  • Figueiredo, I.
  • Moura, O.
  • Reis, S.
  • Pestana, G.
  • Gordo, L.S.

Abstract
    For several decades. the black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo, Lowe 1839) has been a valuable resource for fishing communities in Madeira and more recently for those in mainland Portugal. The evaluation of the species' exploitation status was conducted only in the late 20th century and separated for the two areas of the Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Nowadays, species stock assessment studies are Usually conducted in the framework of scientific working groups from regional fisheries organizations: ICES analyses data from the fishery operating in continental waters, whereas CECAF deals with the data pertaining to the Madeiran fishery. This paper presents the first attempt to combine the information available from the two longline fisheries targeting black scabbardfish in Portuguese waters in one single analysis. A description of the two fleets' technical characteristics was conducted and a unique model was developed for the standardization of the fishing effort aimed at the species in the Portuguese EEZ. From this model, weekly landings-per-unit-effort time series were estimated by region for the period 2005-2007 and compared using a non-parametric statistical test. Percentages of discarded species. in number and weight, were calculated and reveal consistent, low figures. These discards seem to depend on the number of hooks, soaking time and depth.

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