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Grazing and growth responses of a marine oligotrichous ciliate fed with two nanoplankton: does food quality matter for micrograzers?
Chen, B.; Liu, H.; Lau, M.T.S. (2010). Grazing and growth responses of a marine oligotrichous ciliate fed with two nanoplankton: does food quality matter for micrograzers? Aquat. Ecol. 44(1): 113-119. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10452-009-9264-5
In: Aquatic Ecology. Springer: Dordrecht; London; Boston. ISSN 1386-2588; e-ISSN 1573-5125, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Behaviour > Feeding behaviour > Grazing
    Eukaryotes > Animals > Invertebrates > Protozoa > Ciliophora > Ciliates
    Population functions > Growth
    Quality > Food quality
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Ciliate; Grazing; Growth; Food quality

Authors  Top 
  • Chen, B.
  • Liu, H.
  • Lau, M.T.S.

Abstract
    To investigate whether predator growth and grazing would depend on prey properties besides size, we studied the numerical and functional responses of a marine oligotrichous ciliate isolated in Hong Kong coastal waters, Strobilidium sp., on two nanoplanktonic preys of similar size. The growth and ingestion rates of Strobilidium sp. could be fit with prey concentrations by hyperbolic curves. Strobilidium sp. exhibited higher maximal growth rates and gross growth efficiencies, and lower maximal clearance rates on Nannochloropsis sp. than on Isochrysis galbana. Our results demonstrate that prey properties presumably food quality can have a considerable effect on predator growth and grazing and implications on phytoplankton community structure and biogeochemical cycling.

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