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Plasticity of animal genome architecture unmasked by rapid evolution of a pelagic tunicate
Denoeud, F.; Henriet, S.; Mungpakdee, S.; Aury, J.-M.; Da Silva, C.; Brinkmann, H.; Mikhaleva, J.; Olsen, L.C.; Jubin, C.; Cañestro, C.; Bouquet, J.-M.; Danks, E.; Poulain, J.; Campsteijn, C.; Adamski, M.; Cross, I.; Yadetie, F.; Muffato, M.; Louis, A.; Butcher, S.; Tsagkogeorga, G.; Konrad, A.; Singh, S.; Jensen, M.F.; Cong, E.H.; Eikeseth-Otteraa, H.; Noel, B.; Anthouard, V.; Porcel, B.M.; Kachouri-Lafond, R.; Nishino, A.; Ugolini, M.; Chourrout, P.; Nishida, H.; Aasland, R.; Huzurbazar, S.; Westhof, E.; Delsuc, F.; Lenrach, H.; Reinhardt, R.; Weissenbach, J.; Roy, S.W.; Artiguenave, F.; Postlethwait, J.H.; Manak, J.R.; Thompson, E.M.; Jaillon, O.; Du Pasquier, L.; Boudinot, P.; Liberles, D.A.; Volff, J.-N.; Philippe, H.; Lenhard, B.; Crollius, H.R.; Wincker, P.; Chourrout, D. (2010). Plasticity of animal genome architecture unmasked by rapid evolution of a pelagic tunicate. Science (Wash.) 330(6009): 1381-1385. https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1194167
In: Science (Washington). American Association for the Advancement of Science: New York, N.Y. ISSN 0036-8075; e-ISSN 1095-9203, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Denoeud, F.
  • Henriet, S.
  • Mungpakdee, S.
  • Aury, J.-M.
  • Da Silva, C.
  • Brinkmann, H.
  • Mikhaleva, J.
  • Olsen, L.C.
  • Jubin, C.
  • Cañestro, C.
  • Bouquet, J.-M.
  • Danks, E.
  • Poulain, J.
  • Campsteijn, C.
  • Adamski, M.
  • Cross, I.
  • Yadetie, F.
  • Muffato, M.
  • Louis, A.
  • Butcher, S.
  • Tsagkogeorga, G.
  • Konrad, A.
  • Singh, S.
  • Jensen, M.F.
  • Cong, E.H.
  • Eikeseth-Otteraa, H.
  • Noel, B.
  • Anthouard, V.
  • Porcel, B.M.
  • Kachouri-Lafond, R.
  • Nishino, A.
  • Ugolini, M.
  • Chourrout, P.
  • Nishida, H.
  • Aasland, R.
  • Huzurbazar, S.
  • Westhof, E.
  • Delsuc, F.
  • Lenrach, H.
  • Reinhardt, R.
  • Weissenbach, J.
  • Roy, S.W.
  • Artiguenave, F.
  • Postlethwait, J.H.
  • Manak, J.R.
  • Thompson, E.M.
  • Jaillon, O.
  • Du Pasquier, L.
  • Boudinot, P.
  • Liberles, D.A.
  • Volff, J.-N.
  • Philippe, H.
  • Lenhard, B.
  • Crollius, H.R.
  • Wincker, P.
  • Chourrout, D.

Abstract
    Genomes of animals as different as sponges and humans show conservation of global architecture. Here we show that multiple genomic features including transposon diversity, developmental gene repertoire, physical gene order, and intron-exon organization are shattered in the tunicate Oikopleura, belonging to the sister group of vertebrates and retaining chordate morphology. Ancestral architecture of animal genomes can be deeply modified and may therefore be largely nonadaptive. This rapidly evolving animal lineage thus offers unique perspectives on the level of genome plasticity. It also illuminates issues as fundamental as the mechanisms of intron gain.

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