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The economics of port authority reform a framework for ex-post evaluation
Van de Voorde, E.; Verhoeven, P. (2014). The economics of port authority reform a framework for ex-post evaluation. Int. J. Transp. Econ. 41(3): 297-325
In: International Journal of Transport Economics. Istituti Editoriali e Poligrafici Internazionali: Pisa. ISSN 0391-8440; e-ISSN 1724-2185, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Port reform; port authorities; port governance; port competitiveness;welfare economics; generalised cost

Authors  Top 
  • Van de Voorde, E., more
  • Verhoeven, P., more

Abstract
    The activities of a port authority form but one of several factors that can contribute to the competitiveness of a port. A port authority can increase its contribution by optimising the various functions it performs in a facilitating and entrepreneurial manner. Port authority reform matters in that it must set the right governance framework for port authorities to achieve their full potential contribution to the competitiveness of their ports. The objective of this paper is to complement existing literature and empirical research on the role of port authorities with a theoretical perspective on how to measure the specific economic impact of port authority reform and understand the process of reform and post-reform governance. The paper outlines a comprehensive analytical framework to assess both elements in a quantitative and qualitative manner. The centrepiece of the framework is based on welfare economics concepts. It introduces a methodology based on techniques of cost-benefit analysis and generalised costs to measure the economic impact of port authority reform on the competitiveness of a port. The application of the framework for expost evaluation will allow policy-makers to identify areas of further improvement and will offer useful insights for those envisaging new reform schemes.

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