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Evaluation of the antiproliferative activity of diterpene isonitriles from the sponge Pseudoaxinella flava in apoptosis-sensitive and apoptosis-resistant cancer cell lines
Lamoral-Theys, D.; Fattorusso, E.; Mangoni, A.; Perinu, C.; Kiss, R.; Costantino, V. (2011). Evaluation of the antiproliferative activity of diterpene isonitriles from the sponge Pseudoaxinella flava in apoptosis-sensitive and apoptosis-resistant cancer cell lines. J. Nat. Prod. 74(10): 2299-2303. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np2005055
In: Journal of Natural Products. American Chemical Society/American Society of Pharmacognosy: Washington DC. ISSN 0163-3864; e-ISSN 1520-6025, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Lamoral-Theys, D.
  • Fattorusso, E.
  • Mangoni, A.
  • Perinu, C.
  • Kiss, R., more
  • Costantino, V.

Abstract
    One new (1) and three known (2-4) isonitrile diterpenes, isolated from the Caribbean sponge Pseudoaxinella flava, were assayed in human cancer cell lines in vitro using an MTT colorimetric assay and quantitative videomicroscopy. Compounds 1-4 displayed activity for human PC3 prostate apoptosis-sensitive cancer cell lines. Compounds 3 and 4 demonstrated similar growth inhibitory effects for three apoptosis-sensitive and three apoptosis-resistant cancer cell lines: Quantitative videomicroscopy analysis revealed that compounds 1 and 2 exerted their activity through cytotoxic effects, and compounds 3 and 4 through cytostatic effects. These results identify marine diterpene isonitriles as potential lead compounds for anticancer drug discovery.

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