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Global mismatch between research effort and conservation needs of tropical coral reefs
Fisher, R.; Radford, B.T.; Knowlton, N.; Brainard, R.E.; Michaelis, F.B.; Caley, M.J. (2011). Global mismatch between research effort and conservation needs of tropical coral reefs. Conserv. Lett. 4(1): 64-72. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-263x.2010.00146.x
In: Conservation Letters. Blackwell/Wiley: Malden, Mass. ISSN 1755-263X; e-ISSN 1755-263X, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Biological conservation;biological knowledge;Coral Triangle;coral reefs;geocoding;global conservation;global research;Google Maps™;scientific literature;Web of Science

Authors  Top 
  • Fisher, R.
  • Radford, B.T.
  • Knowlton, N.
  • Brainard, R.E.
  • Michaelis, F.B.
  • Caley, M.J.

Abstract
    Tropical coral reefs are highly diverse and globally threatened. Management to ensure their persistence requires sound biological knowledge in regions where coral reef biodiversity and/or the threats to it are greatest. This paper uses a novel text analysis approach and Google Maps™ to examine the spatial coverage of scientific papers on coral reefs listed in Web of Science. Results show that research is highly clumped spatially, positively related to per capita gross domestic product, negatively related to coral species richness, and unrelated to threats to coral reefs globally; indicating a serious mismatch between conservation needs and the knowledge required for effective management. Greater research effort alone cannot guarantee better conservation outcomes, but given some regions of the world (e.g., Central Indo-Pacific) remain severely understudied, priority allocation of resources to fill such knowledge gaps should support greater adaptive management capacity through the development of an improved knowledge base for reef managers.

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