Growth in a modular colonial marine invertebrate
In: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. Academic Press: London; New York. ISSN 0272-7714; e-ISSN 1096-0015, more
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| Keywords |
Alcyonacea [WoRMS]
Marine/Coastal |
| Author keywords |
modular colonial growth; growth rates; production; size; gorgonian; turnover time; production/biomass; Mediterranean Sea |
| Authors | | Top | Dataset |
- Coma, R.
- Ribes, M.
- Zabala, M.
- Gili, J.-M.
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| Abstract |
Growth rate, temporal variability and secondary production were quantified for the Mediterranean gorgonianParamuricea clavataoff Medes Islands, NW Mediterranean. Fifty-four colonies ranging in size between 5 and 860 cm in total length (3–55 cm maximum height) were monitored photographically for 2 years. Growth varied between and within years. Primary branches accounted for 91% of production, though their growth rates were highly variable (on average 23% of branches displayed zero growth). The gross growth rate of primary branches in colonies <20 cm was higher (0·8 cm year−1) than that of colonies >20 cm (0·5 cm years−1). On average, net growth of primary branches (0·4 cm year−1) was approximately 60% of positive growth. There was a significant size-specific negative growth effect in which smaller colonies displayed higher rates of loss. Mean growth in colony height was 1·8 cm year−1(range: 0·2–6·4 cm year−1). Based on growth rate data, the largest colonies in the population (55 cm) were around 31 years old. On average, net production for all colonies was 75% of gross production. Gross production was 4·4 g AFDW m−2year−1, the production/biomass value was 0·11, and the turnover time was 9 years. Growth rate and its variation with colony size are discussed within the framework of the life history traits of the species. |
| Dataset |
- CorMedNet- Distribution and demographic data of habitat-forming invertebrate species from Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages between 1882 and 2019., more
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