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The effect of dietary coconut oil on reproductive traits and egg fatty acid composition in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Ballestrazzi, R.; Rainis, S.; Tulli, F.; Braceli, A. (2003). The effect of dietary coconut oil on reproductive traits and egg fatty acid composition in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquacult. Int. 11(3): 289-299. https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1024876024720
In: Aquaculture International. Springer: London. ISSN 0967-6120; e-ISSN 1573-143X, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Acids > Organic compounds > Organic acids > Fatty acids
    Cells > Sexual cells > Eggs
    Coconut oil
    Fishes > Osteichthyes > Salmoniformes > Salmonidae > Salmo > Freshwater fishes > Rainbow trout
    Products > Fishery products > Processed fishery products > Fish oils
    Products > Plant products > Nut products > Coconut products > Seed oils > Coconut oil
    Reproduction
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Ballestrazzi, R., correspondent
  • Rainis, S.
  • Tulli, F.
  • Braceli, A.

Abstract
    Two hundred and twenty rainbow trouts (IBW: 700 g) were randomly allotted to four tanks, with a male/female ratio of 0.56. Fish were fed for 168 d with four experimental diets containing herring oil, cod liver oil and coconut oil with the following inclusion rates: diet A: 12-1-0% respectively; diet B: 6-1-6%; diet C: 0-1-12%; diet D: 0-0-13%. Irrespective of the dietary treatment, weight gains of broodstocks were high (> 3 g/d) and FCR below 2. No significant difference was observed concerning the total amount of eggs spawn, egg average weight (82.5 mg/egg) and lipid content (5.4 mg/egg). However, the fatty acid profile of eggs was significantly affected by the dietary treatments. The content of unsaturated fatty acids, particularly the n-3 fatty acid series (EPA and DHA) significantly decreased with increasing levels of coconut oil in the diet.

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