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WINMON: Impact of offshore wind farms on the marine environment in the Belgian Part of the North Sea
Citatie
Institute of Agricultural and Fisheries research (ILVO); Marine Biology Research Group (Ugent-Marbiol); Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO); Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences (RBINS), Directorate Natural Environment (OD Nature), Belgian Marine Data Centre (BMDC): WINMON: Impact of offshore wind farms on the marine environment in the Belgian Part of the North Sea. https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5963
Contact: Belgisch Marien Data Centrum (IRScNB/KBIN-BMDC), meer ; Onderzoeksgroep Mariene Biologie (UGent-MARBIOL), meer ; Instituut voor landbouw-, visserij en voedingsonderzoek (LV-ILVO), meer ; Instituut voor Natuur- en Bosonderzoek (LNE-INBO), meer

Beschikbaarheid: De data kan beschikbaar gesteld worden op aanvraag via de hogervermelde contactgegevens.

Beschrijving
Data on the Belgian offshore wind farm environmental programme (WinMon.be). Within this monitoring programme, RBINS and its partners assess the extent of the anticipated impacts onto the marine ecosystem and aim at revealing the processes behind these impacts. The first objective is tackled through basic monitoring, focusing on the a posteriori, resultant impact quantification, while the second monitoring objective is covered by the targeted or process monitoring, focusing on the cause-effect relationships of a priori selected impacts.

Scope
Thema's:
Biologie > Benthos > Epibenthos, Biologie > Benthos > Macrobenthos, Biologie > Ecologie - biodiversiteit, Biologie > Vis, Biologie > Vogels, Kustonderzoek (bv. stranden, estuaria)
Kernwoorden:
Marien/Kust, Environmental impacts, Offshore windmolenparken, Renewable energy, Sediment, ANE, België, Belgisch Continentaal Plat (BCP), ANE, Belgium, Zeeland Banks, Thornton Bank, ANE, Bligh Bank, Arthropoda, Clupeiformes, Cnidaria, Echinodermata, Gadiformes, Mollusca, Perciformes, Pleuronectiformes, Rajiformes, Scorpaeniformes, Syngnathiformes, Zeiformes

Geografische spreiding
ANE, België, Belgisch Continentaal Plat (BCP) [Marine Regions]
ANE, Belgium, Zeeland Banks, Thornton Bank [Marine Regions]
ANE, Bligh Bank [Marine Regions]

Spreiding in de tijd
Vanaf 2005 [Gestart]

Taxonomic coverage
Arthropoda [WoRMS]
Clupeiformes [WoRMS]
Cnidaria [WoRMS]
Echinodermata [WoRMS]
Gadiformes [WoRMS]
Mollusca [WoRMS]
Perciformes [WoRMS]
Pleuronectiformes [WoRMS]
Rajiformes [WoRMS]
Scorpaeniformes [WoRMS]
Syngnathiformes [WoRMS]
Zeiformes [WoRMS]

Parameters
Biomassa macrobenthos Methode
Densiteit macrobenthos Methode
Densiteit vis Methode
Densiteit vogels
Epibenthos density Methode
Fish measurements Methode
Mediane korrelgrootte
Organische stof
Sediment characteristics
Verdeling korrelgrootte sediment
Vis meting: lengte Methode
Biomassa macrobenthos: Van Veen
Densiteit macrobenthos: Van Veen
Densiteit vis: Beam trawling
A beam trawl net was towed for 25-minutes at a towing speed of 2 knots. The beam trawl has following characteristics: 4m beam trawl (measured between inside edges of shoes); vertical opening 0.6 m; cod-end mesh size of 25 mm.
Epibenthos density: Beam trawling
A beam trawl net was towed for 25-minutes at a towing speed of 2 knots. The beam trawl has following characteristics: 4m beam trawl (measured between inside edges of shoes); vertical opening 0.6 m; cod-end mesh size of 25 mm.
Fish measurements: Beam trawling
A beam trawl net was towed for 25-minutes at a towing speed of 2 knots. The beam trawl has following characteristics: 4m beam trawl (measured between inside edges of shoes); vertical opening 0.6 m; cod-end mesh size of 25 mm.
Vis meting: lengte: Beam trawling
A beam trawl net was towed for 25-minutes at a towing speed of 2 knots. The beam trawl has following characteristics: 4m beam trawl (measured between inside edges of shoes); vertical opening 0.6 m; cod-end mesh size of 25 mm.

Bijdrage door
Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen; Departement Beheer van het Mariene Ecosysteem; Beheerseenheid Mathematisch Model Noordzee en Schelde-estuarium; Belgisch Marien Data Centrum (BMDC), meerdata beheerder
Universiteit Gent; Faculteit Wetenschappen; Vakgroep Biologie; Onderzoeksgroep Mariene Biologie (MARBIOL), meerdata eigenaar
Vlaamse overheid; Beleidsdomein Landbouw en Visserij; Instituut voor landbouw-, visserij en voedingsonderzoek (ILVO), meerdata eigenaar
Vlaamse overheid; Beleidsdomein Omgeving; Instituut voor Natuur- en Bosonderzoek (INBO), meerdata eigenaar

Gerelateerde datasets
(Gedeeltelijk) opgenomen in:
SUMES project. D3.3: SUMES ES-model: A quantative marine ecosystem services model (supporting files), meer
SUMES project. D4.3: Identification and selection of Risk Assessment indicators and the coupling with the SDES model (supporting files), meer

Publicatie
Gebaseerd op deze dataset
Degraer, S. et al. (2022). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Getting ready for offshore wind farm expansion in the North Sea. Memoirs on the Marine Environment. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4267-8. 106 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (2021). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Attraction, avoidance and habitat use at various spatial scales. Memoirs on the Marine Environment. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4254-8. 104 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (2020). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Empirical evidence inspiring priority monitoring, research and management. Memoirs on the Marine Environment. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4252-4. 131 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (2019). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: making a decade of monitoring, research and innovation. Memoirs on the Marine Environment. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management Section: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4249-4. 134 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (2018). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: assessing and managing effect spheres of influence. Memoirs on the Marine Environment. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management Section: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4242-5. 136 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (2017). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: A continued move towards integration and quantification. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management Section: Brussels. ISBN 978-9-0732-4237-1. 146 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (Ed.) (2016). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Environmental impact monitoring reloaded. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, OD Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management Section: Brussels. ISBN 978-90-8264-120-2. ix, 287 pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (Ed.) (2015). WinMon Activity Report 2013-2014. Operational Directorate Natural Environment: Brussel. 39 pp., meer
Degraer, S. (2014). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Learning from the past to optimize future monitoring programmes, in: Mees, J. et al. (Ed.) (2014). Book of abstracts – VLIZ Young Scientists’ Day. Brugge, Belgium, 7 March 2014. VLIZ Special Publication, 67: pp. 164-168, meer
Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. (Ed.) (2013). Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Learning from the past to optimise future monitoring programmes. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management Section: Brussels. ISBN 978-90-9027-928-2. 239 pp., meer
Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. (Ed.) (2012). Offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Heading for an understanding of environmental impacts. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models, Marine Ecosystem Management Unit: Brussel. 155 + annexes pp., meer
Degraer, S. et al. (Ed.) (2011). Offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Selected findings from the baseline and targeted monitoring. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models. Marine Ecosystem Management Unit: Brussels. 157 pp., meer
Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B. (Ed.) (2010). Offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Early environmental impact assessment and spatio-temporal variability. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models. Marine Ecosystem Management Unit: Brussel. III, 212 pp., meer
Degraer, S.; Brabant, R. (2009). Offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: State of the art after two years of environmental monitoring. Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models, Marine Ecosystem Management Unit/Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences: Brussel. 287 + annexes pp., meer

Dataset status: Gestart
Data type: Data
Data oorsprong: Onderzoek: veldonderzoek
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2018-06-14
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2024-03-18
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