Marine Biotechnology in Norway - Bewerkingsoverzicht

Angelm op 6 mrt 2013 om 13:43

2013-03-06T13:43:20Z

Angelm op 6 mrt 2013 om 12:57

2013-03-06T12:57:59Z

Angelm op 6 mrt 2013 om 12:35

2013-03-06T12:35:17Z

Angelm: /* Infrastructures and coordination and support capacities / initiatives */

2013-03-05T14:13:51Z

‎Infrastructures and coordination and support capacities / initiatives

Angelm: /* Research funding schemes and programmes */

2013-03-05T14:12:24Z

‎Research funding schemes and programmes

Angelm op 20 nov 2012 om 10:51

2012-11-20T10:51:32Z

Angelm: /* Major initiatives */

2012-11-12T12:51:21Z

‎Major initiatives

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== Overarching science strategies, plans ...

2012-11-08T11:59:46Z

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== Overarching science strategies, plans and policies ==

* National Whitepaper: '''“Climate for research”''' describes the overall Norwegian government’s research strategy.<ref name="cli">http://www.regjeringen.no/pages/2178785/PDFS/STM200820090030000DDDPDFS.pdf</ref>

* National Whitepaper: '''“Marine Bioprospecting- a source of new and sustainable wealth growth”''' describes the Norwegian government’s strategy for marine bioprospecting.<ref name="mar">http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/FKD/Vedlegg/Diverse/2009/Marin_bioprospektering_080909_lavoppl.pdf</ref>

* National Whitepaper: '''“National strategy for biotechnology”''' describes the Norwegian government’s strategy on biotechnology.<ref name="nat">http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KD/Vedlegg/Forskning/Bioteknologistrategi.pdf</ref>

* National White paper: '''“Strategy for an Environmentally Sustainable Norwegian Aquaculture Industry”''' describes the Norwegian government’s strategy on aquaculture.<ref name="str">http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/FKD/Vedlegg/Diverse/2009/strategy%20for%20an%20sustainable%20aquaculture.pdf</ref>

* National White paper:''' “Nordområdestrategien”''' describes the Norwegian government’s strategy for research in the high north.<ref name="nor">http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/FKD/Vedlegg/Diverse/2009/strategy%20for%20an%20sustainable%20aquaculture.pdf</ref>

== Research funding schemes and programmes ==

The '''Research Counsil of Norway (RCN)''' funds research projects, innovation projects, industrial projects and infrastructure. Relevant research programmes includes:
* BIOTEK2021: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of biotechnology.<ref name="bio">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=biotek2021%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253970728155&langvariant=en</ref>
* Aquaculture- An industry in growth: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development on aquaculture and fisheries.<ref name="aqu">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=havbruk%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226994216892</ref>
* The ocean and the coast: A research financing program that finance academic research and industrial development on eco systems and the marine environment.<ref name="oce">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226994156395&pagename=havkyst%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
* Sustainable Innovation in Food and Bio-based Industries: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of bio-based industries.<ref name="sus">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=bionaer%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253971968584&langvariant=en</ref>
* Polar research: A research financing program that finance research on sustainable management and development of industries in the high north.<ref name="pol">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=polarforskning%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1231229969369&langvariant=en</ref>

'''Innovation Norway''' funds innovation projects with industry and infrastructure. Relevant programmes include:
* Public R&D contracts and Private R&D contracts, where SMBs can be funded with up to 35% in a collaboration project with either a public or private customer.<ref name="pub">http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/IFUOFU/</ref>
* Entrepreneurial grant, where start-ups can be funded in an initial period of the company.<ref name="ent">http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/Etablerertilskudd1/</ref>

'''SIVA''' funds infrastructures, such as laboratories and necessary housing for innovation centres.<ref name="siv">http://www.siva.no/internett/cms.nsf/pages/english?open</ref>

Regional research foundations funds research projects, innovation projects, industrial projects and infrastructure.<ref name="reg">http://www.regionaleforskningsfond.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=rff-hovedside/Hovedsidemal&cid=1253954088866</ref>

A collaboration effort exists between Innovation Norway, The research council of Norway, SIVA and equivalent research councils in the United Kingdom to fund innovation and applied research in marine biotechnology.<ref name="col">https://connect.innovateuk.org/web/biosciencesktn/articles/-/blogs/6374683;jsessionid=E2F58BACA08C2F4ECA1F541C658C55B7.MekushUdbew4</ref>

== Research priorities for marine biotechnology research ==

::* Bioprospecting / Biodiscovery, Aquaculture, Human and animal health
::* Fisheries
::* Polar research
::* Industrial biotechnology
::* Bio-based industries

== Strategic documents ==

* '''Strategy plan for Marine Bioprospecting''': A strategy document formed by the RCN, Innovation Norway and SIVA on how to implement the national strategy for Marin Bioprospecting.<ref name="pla">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1253953666626&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal</ref>

* The Arctic and Northern Areas Initiative ('''Forskning.nord.to'''): The Research Council of Norway’s research strategy for the high north.<ref name="for">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Nyhet&cid=1253968952749&lang=no&pagename=nord%2FHovedsidemal</ref>

* A new program plan ('''Biotek2021''') for biotechnology is under development.

== Infrastructures and coordination and support capacities / initiatives ==

* '''Biotech North''': BioTech North is the network organisation for the development of biotechnology in the Tromsø region in North Norway.<ref name="tro">http://biotechnorth.no/</ref>
* Biotech Forum: '''Norwegian Bioindustry Association (NBA)''' was established autumn 2001 by representatives for Norwegian biotechnological industries and the Confederation of Norwegian Business and Industry (NHO). The Association is an independent member organization with purpose to promote development of Norwegian biotechnological trade and research.<ref name="nba">http://www.biotekforum.no/About_us/</ref>
* 10 biotechnology platforms: These technology platforms have been built up during the course of the FUGE programme. They offer service in different high tech niches to academic researchers and industry.<ref name="ten">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226993578290&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
*''' Mabcent-SFI''': Center for research based innovation on bioprospecting in Tromsø where academic research groups and SMBs collaborate on defined research topics for innovation.<ref name="mab">http://www0.nfh.uit.no/mabcent/</ref>
* '''MarBank''': A national marine biobank organising the collection, and structuring of the marine biodiversity for research and industrial development.<ref name="ma1">http://www.imr.no/barentshavet/tokt/toktdagbok_2006/dagbok/marbank</ref><ref name="ma2">http://www.noruega.org.pt/PageFiles/575028/7%20Kjersti%20L%20Gabrielsen_Marbank%20-%20A%20national%20collection%20of%20Arctic%20Marine%20Organisms.pdf</ref>

* In 2012, Norway operates 9 local/coastal vessels from 12.2m to 31.25 m; 1 regional vessels of 47.24m; 4 oceanic from 56.80m to 64.40; and 3 global vessels from 66.65m to 102.8m registered at the European Research Vessels Infobase. <ref name="eur">http://www.eurocean.org</ref>

* In 2012, Norway maintains about 11 large marine research equipments registered in the European large Exchangeable instruments database. <ref name="eur">http://www.eurocean.org</ref>

* Key aquaculture experimental and research facilities in Norway include:
::* Breeding facilities (Aqua Gen AS)
::* Skretting, Marine Harvest (Center for Aquaculture Competence AS)
::* Trial farms (Ewos Innovation AS)
::* Comercial sea based facilities (Fjord Forsøksstasjon Helgeland AS )
::* Grow out sea based facilities( GIFAS - Gildeskål Forskningsstasjon )
::* Cod Breeding Centre Nofima Marin
::* Grow out sea based facilities (NIVA)
::* SEALAB( SINTEF)
::* Aquaculture research station (Havbruksstasjonen)
::* Grow out unit (Val Akva)
::* Grow out sea based facilities (VESO Vikan Akvavet)
::* Cod Farm and Miljølaks (Villa AS)
::* IMR - Flødevigen Research Station (Institute of Marine Research )
::* IMR - Matre Research Station (Institute of Marine Research)
::* CodTech laboratory (NTNU)
::* IMR - Austevoll Research Station (Institute of Marine Research)

== Major initiatives ==

* '''FUGE''': The first targeted programme at The Research Council of Norway aimed at functional genomics. The program was in function form 2002 to 2011 and have financed research projects for about 1,7 billion kroner of which about 20 % are within marine biotechnology. The responsibility for fulfilling the national strategy for marine bioprospecting was part of the program. This is now continued within the BIOTEK2021 programme.<ref name="fug">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226993493126</ref>

== References ==
<references/>

== Disclaimer==

This draft country profile is based on available online information sources and contributions from various country experts and stakeholders. It does not aim nor claim to be complete or final, but should be considered as a dynamic and living information resource that will be elaborated, updated and improved as more information becomes available, including further inputs from experts and stakeholders.

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 == Overarching science strategies, plans and policies ==

@@ Regel 91: / Regel 91: @@
 <references/>
-== Disclaimer==
+{{Marinebiotechdisclaimer}}
-−
-This draft country profile is based on available online information sources and contributions from various country experts and stakeholders. It does not aim nor claim to be complete or final, but should be considered as a dynamic and living information resource that will be elaborated, updated and improved as more information becomes available, including further inputs from experts and stakeholders.

@@ Regel 58: / Regel 58: @@
 * '''Biotech North''': BioTech North is the network organisation for the development of  biotechnology  in the Tromsø region in North Norway.<ref name="tro">http://biotechnorth.no/</ref>
 * Biotech Forum: '''Norwegian Bioindustry Association (NBA)''' was established autumn 2001 by representatives for Norwegian biotechnological industries and the Confederation of Norwegian Business and Industry (NHO). The Association is an independent member organization with purpose to promote development of Norwegian biotechnological trade and research.<ref name="nba">http://www.biotekforum.no/About_us/</ref>
-* 10 biotechnology platforms: These technology platforms have been built up during the course of the FUGE programme. They offer service in different high tech niches to academic researchers and industry.<ref name="ten">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226993578290&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
+* '''10 biotechnology platforms''': These technology platforms have been built up during the course of the FUGE programme. They offer service in different high tech niches to academic researchers and industry.<ref name="ten">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226993578290&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
 *''' Mabcent-SFI''': Center for research based innovation on bioprospecting in Tromsø where academic research groups and SMBs collaborate on defined research topics for innovation.<ref name="mab">http://www0.nfh.uit.no/mabcent/</ref>
 * '''MarBank''': A national marine biobank organising the collection, and structuring of the marine biodiversity for research and industrial development.<ref name="ma1">http://www.imr.no/barentshavet/tokt/toktdagbok_2006/dagbok/marbank</ref><ref name="ma2">http://www.noruega.org.pt/PageFiles/575028/7%20Kjersti%20L%20Gabrielsen_Marbank%20-%20A%20national%20collection%20of%20Arctic%20Marine%20Organisms.pdf</ref>

@@ Regel 22: / Regel 22: @@
 The '''Research Counsil of Norway (RCN)''' funds research projects, innovation projects, industrial projects and infrastructure. Relevant research programmes includes:
-* BIOTEK2021: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of biotechnology.<ref name="bio">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=biotek2021%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253970728155&langvariant=en</ref>
+* '''BIOTEK2021''': A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of biotechnology.<ref name="bio">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=biotek2021%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253970728155&langvariant=en</ref>
-* Aquaculture- An industry in growth: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development on aquaculture and fisheries.<ref name="aqu">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=havbruk%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226994216892</ref>
+* '''Aquaculture- An industry in growth''': A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development on aquaculture and fisheries.<ref name="aqu">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=havbruk%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226994216892</ref>
-* The ocean and the coast: A research financing program that finance academic research and industrial development on eco systems and the marine environment.<ref name="oce">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226994156395&pagename=havkyst%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
+* '''The ocean and the coast''': A research financing program that finance academic research and industrial development on eco systems and the marine environment.<ref name="oce">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&cid=1226994156395&pagename=havkyst%2FHovedsidemal</ref>
-* Sustainable Innovation in Food and Bio-based Industries: A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of bio-based industries.<ref name="sus">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=bionaer%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253971968584&langvariant=en</ref>
+* '''Sustainable Innovation in Food and Bio-based Industries''': A research financing program that finance applied academic research and industrial development of bio-based industries.<ref name="sus">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=bionaer%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1253971968584&langvariant=en</ref>
-* Polar research: A research financing program that finance research on sustainable management and development of industries in the high north.<ref name="pol">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=polarforskning%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1231229969369&langvariant=en</ref>
+* '''Polar research''': A research financing program that finance research on sustainable management and development of industries in the high north.<ref name="pol">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=polarforskning%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1231229969369&langvariant=en</ref>
 '''Innovation Norway''' funds innovation projects with industry and infrastructure. Relevant programmes include:

@@ Regel 84: / Regel 84: @@
 == Major initiatives ==
-* '''FUGE''': The first targeted programme at The Research Council of Norway aimed at functional genomics. The program was in function form 2002 to 2011 and have financed research projects for about 1,7 billion kroner of which about 20 % are within marine biotechnology. The responsibility for fulfilling the national strategy for marine bioprospecting was part of the program. This is now continued within the BIOTEK2021 programme.<ref name="fug">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226993493126</ref>
+* '''FUGE''': The first targeted programme at The Research Council of Norway aimed at functional [[genomics]]. The program was in function form 2002 to 2011 and have financed research projects for about 1,7 billion kroner of which about 20 % are within marine biotechnology. The responsibility for fulfilling the national strategy for marine bioprospecting was part of the program. This is now continued within the BIOTEK2021 programme.<ref name="fug">http://www.forskningsradet.no/servlet/Satellite?c=Page&pagename=fuge%2FHovedsidemal&cid=1226993493126</ref>
 == References ==