Difference between revisions of "OSPAR List of priority substances"

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The [[OSPAR Convention (Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic) + OSPAR Commission|OSPAR convention]] is a convention between countries along the coasts of the North-East Atlantic which aims to protect the marine environment from pollution. It also aims to protect the ocean from pollutants. In 2002, it therefore created a list of 42 substances of priority action after analysis of a list of 310 substances of possible concern. These 310 substances were analyzed for three criteria: persistence, toxicity and [[bioaccumulation]]. When all 3 criteria applied the substance was included in the list of substances of priority action. These substances were divided into thee groups: part A, part B and part C substances.  
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The [[OSPAR Convention (Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic) and OSPAR Commission|OSPAR convention]] is a convention between countries along the coasts of the North-East Atlantic which aims to protect the marine environment from [[pollution]], which includes [[pollutant|pollutants]]. For this purpose, it established in 2002, a list of 42 substances of priority action after analysis of 310 substances of possible concern. These 310 substances were analyzed for three criteria: persistence, toxicity and [[bioaccumulation]]. When all 3 criteria applied the substance was included in the list of substances of priority action. These substances were divided into thee groups: part A, part B and part C substances.  
  
OSPAR action is focused part A substances. For all of these substances a background document has been made to elaborate the current environmental status of this substance and which measures should be followed by member states to reduce the [[anthropogenic]] pollution caused by it. <P>
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OSPAR action is focused part A substances. For each of these substances a background document has been made to elaborate their current environmental status and which measures should be followed by member states to reduce [[anthropogenic]] pollution caused by these substances. The aim is the cessation of anthropogenic discharges, emissions and losses of these substances by 2020.<P>
Neither for part B or part C substances this background document has been prepared. This is because part C substances aren't produced or discharged in any of the member states, while part B substances are only produced as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Therefore there is no action plan necessary against any these 2 types of substances.
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Neither for part B or part C substances such a background document has been prepared. This is because part C substances aren't produced or discharged in any of the member states, while part B substances are only produced as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Therefore no action plan against any these 2 types of substances is necessary. <ref>[http://www.ospar.org/content/content.asp?menu=00200304000000_000000_000000 www.ospar.org July 30 2009]</ref>
  
 
== Part A substances ==
 
== Part A substances ==
28 substances
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The following 28 substances and chemical compounds are included in part A of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. A background document has been prepared for each of these substances.
[http://www.ospar.org/v_publications/browse.asp?menu=01080304580000_000000_000000 Here] you can find background documents for the part A substances
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You can find this background document [http://www.ospar.org/v_publications/browse.asp?menu=01080304580000_000000_000000 here]  
  
* [[cadmium]]
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* [[Cadmium]]
* [[lead]] and its compounds
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* [[Lead]] and its compounds
 
* [[Mercury]] and its compounds
 
* [[Mercury]] and its compounds
* [[organotin compounds|organic tin]] compounds
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* [[TBT|Organic tin]] compounds
* [[neodecanoic acid]], [[ethenyl ester]]
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* [[Neodecanoic acid, ethenyl ester]]
 
* [[PFOS|Perfluorooctane sulphonic acid]] (PFOS)
 
* [[PFOS|Perfluorooctane sulphonic acid]] (PFOS)
* [[tetrabromobisphenol]] A (TBBP-A)
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* [[Tetrabromobisphenol A]] (TBBP-A)
 
* 1,2,3-[[trichlorobenzene]]
 
* 1,2,3-[[trichlorobenzene]]
 
* 1,2,4-[[trichlorobenzene]]
 
* 1,2,4-[[trichlorobenzene]]
 
* 1,3,5-[[trichlorobenzene]]
 
* 1,3,5-[[trichlorobenzene]]
* [[PBDE|brominated flame retardants]]
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* [[PBDE|Brominated flame retardants]]
* [[PCB|polychlorinated biphenyls]] (PCBs)  
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* [[PCB|Polychlorinated biphenyls]] (PCBs)  
* [[polychlorinated dibenzodioxins]] (PCDDs)
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* [[Dioxins|Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins]] (PCDDs)
* [[polychlorinated dibenzofurans]] (PCDFs)
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* [[Dioxins|Polychlorinated dibenzofurans]] (PCDFs)
 
* [[4-(dimethylbutylamino)diphenylamin]] (6PPD)
 
* [[4-(dimethylbutylamino)diphenylamin]] (6PPD)
* [[dicofol]]
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* [[Dicofol]]
* [[endosulphan]]
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* [[Endosulfan]]
* [[hexachlorocyclohexane isomers]] (HCH)
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* [[Lindane|Hexachlorocyclohexane isomers]] (HCH)
* [[methoxychlor]]
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* [[Methoxychlor]]
* [[pentachlorophenol]] (PCP)
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* [[Pentachlorophenol]] (PCP)
* [[trifluralin]]
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* [[Trifluralin]]
* [[clotrimazole]]  
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* [[Clotrimazole]]  
* 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol
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* [[2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol]]
* [[nonylphenol]]/ethoxylates (NP/NPEs) and related substances
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* [[Nonylphenol|Nonylphenol/ethoxylates (NP/NPEs)]] and related substances
* [[octylphenol]]
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* [[Octylphenol]]
* [[dibutylphthalate]] (DBP), [[diethylhexylphthalate]] (DEHP)
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* [[Dibutylphthalate]] (DBP), [[diethylhexylphthalate]] (DEHP)
* [[PAH|polyaromatic hydrocarbons]] (PAHs)  
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* [[PAH|Polyaromatic hydrocarbons]] (PAHs)  
* [[musk xylene]]  
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* [[Musk xylene]]
  
 
== Part B substances ==
 
== Part B substances ==
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The following 2 substances and chemical compounds are included in part B of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. These compounds are currently in OSPAR countries only produced as an intermidiate for the production of other chemicals.
  
*1,5,9 cyclododecatriene
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*[[1,5,9 cyclododecatriene]]
*cyclododecane
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*[[Cyclododecane]]
  
 
== Part C substances ==
 
== Part C substances ==
12 substances
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The following 12 substances and chemical compounds are included in part B of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. These compounds are currently not produced in any of the OSPAR countries.
  
* 2-propenoic acid, (pentabromo)methyl ester
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* [[2-propenoic acid, (pentabromo)methyl ester]]
* 2,4,6-bromophenyl 1-2(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl)  
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* [[2,4,6-Bromophenyl 1-2(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl)]]
* [[pentabromoethylbenzene]]
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* [[Pentabromoethylbenzene]]
* [[heptachloronorbornene]]
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* [[Heptachloronorbornene]]  
* [[pentachloroanisole]]
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* [[Pentachloroanisole]]
* [[polychlorinated naphthalenes]]
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* [[Polychlorinated naphthalenes]]
* 3,3'-([[ureylenedimethylene]])bis(3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) diisocyanate
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* [[3,3'-(ureylenedimethylene)bis(3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) diisocyanate]]
* ethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) phenyl phosphonothionate (EPN)
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* [[Ethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) phenyl phosphonothionate]] (EPN)
* [[flucythrinate]]
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* [[Flucythrinate]]
* [[isodrin]]
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* [[Isodrin]]
* [[tetrasul]]
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* [[Tetrasul]]  
* [[diosgenin]]
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* [[Diosgenin]]
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<P>
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<BR>
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<P>
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==References==
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<references/>
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{{author
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|AuthorID=19826
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|AuthorFullName=Daphnis De Pooter
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|AuthorName=Daphnisd}}
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[[Category: Coastal and marine pollution]]
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[[Category:Health and safety in coastal and marine areas]]
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[[Category: Coastal and marine issues and impacts]]

Revision as of 10:39, 13 March 2013

The OSPAR convention is a convention between countries along the coasts of the North-East Atlantic which aims to protect the marine environment from pollution, which includes pollutants. For this purpose, it established in 2002, a list of 42 substances of priority action after analysis of 310 substances of possible concern. These 310 substances were analyzed for three criteria: persistence, toxicity and bioaccumulation. When all 3 criteria applied the substance was included in the list of substances of priority action. These substances were divided into thee groups: part A, part B and part C substances.

OSPAR action is focused part A substances. For each of these substances a background document has been made to elaborate their current environmental status and which measures should be followed by member states to reduce anthropogenic pollution caused by these substances. The aim is the cessation of anthropogenic discharges, emissions and losses of these substances by 2020.

Neither for part B or part C substances such a background document has been prepared. This is because part C substances aren't produced or discharged in any of the member states, while part B substances are only produced as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Therefore no action plan against any these 2 types of substances is necessary. [1]

Part A substances

The following 28 substances and chemical compounds are included in part A of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. A background document has been prepared for each of these substances. You can find this background document here

Part B substances

The following 2 substances and chemical compounds are included in part B of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. These compounds are currently in OSPAR countries only produced as an intermidiate for the production of other chemicals.

Part C substances

The following 12 substances and chemical compounds are included in part B of the list of chemicals for priority action established by the OSPAR convention. These compounds are currently not produced in any of the OSPAR countries.


References


The main author of this article is Daphnis De Pooter
Please note that others may also have edited the contents of this article.

Citation: Daphnis De Pooter (2013): OSPAR List of priority substances. Available from http://www.coastalwiki.org/wiki/OSPAR_List_of_priority_substances [accessed on 28-03-2024]