MACROBEL
Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
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Macrobel taxon details

Gastrosaccus spinifer (Goës, 1864) 
AphiaID: 120020

Classification: Biota > Animalia > Arthropoda > Crustacea > Malacostraca > Eumalacostraca > Peracarida > Mysida > Mysidae > Gastrosaccinae > Gastrosaccus
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Gastrosaccus Norman, 1868
Parent Gastrosaccus Norman, 1868
Source  additional source: Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Feedingtype  deposit feeder [details]
Host of  Prodajus ostendensis Gilson, 1909 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links To Biodiversity Heritage Library (50 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (1 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To NeMys
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Shrimp Collection
To ITIS
Notes  DescriptionGastrosaccus spinifer is an opossum shrimp; these are small, shrimp-like creatures with pinnate legs, a transparent body, remarkable eyes and a broad tail fan. Whereas most opossum shrimps spend their lives swimming freely in the water column, Gastrosaccus spinifer spends a major part of that time buried in the sediment. Consequently, the species is usually associated with the macrobenthos. Gastrosaccus spinifer can reach a length of 21 mm and is characterised by a narrowing of the fifth abdomen segment with a dorsal finger-like ‘spine’ on top. [details]

Distribution: In both periods Gastrosaccus spinifer was found distributed across the entire Belgian part of the North Sea with a relatively high distribution frequency. The maximum density amounted to 130 ind./m2 in the 1976-1986 period and to 1,000 ind./m2 in the 1994-2001 period. [details]

HabitatGastrosaccus spinifer is found in a wide range of sediment types. In general, the relative occurrence increases in proportion to the median grain size of the sediment up to a maximum relative occurrence of over 60%, which is reached when the median grain size is 450 to 550 µm. Gastrosaccus spinifer does not display an absolute preference for sediments with a specific mud level. However, the species is absent in sediments with a mud content exceeding 70%. [details]
Image 
Gastrosaccus spinifer (Goës, 1864)
Gastrosaccus spinifer (Goës, 1864)
added on 2006-06-07 - author: Hans Hillewaert
qualitystatus: checked by Mees, Jan on 2012-08-24 08:57:15
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:120020
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van der Land, Jacob
  
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  Citation: Macrobel (2013). Gastrosaccus spinifer (Goës, 1864). Accessed through: Taxa used on the Macrobel website at http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/macrobel/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=120020 on 2013-05-20