MACROBEL
Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
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Macrobel taxon details

Eumida sanguinea (Örsted, 1843) 
AphiaID: 130644

Classification: Biota > Animalia > Annelida > Polychaeta > Aciculata > Phyllodocida > Phyllodociformia > Phyllodocidae > Eteoninae > Eumida
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Eumida Malmgren, 1865
Sources  additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Dauvin, J.-C.; Dewarumez, J.-M.; Gentil, F. (2003). Liste actualisée des espèces d’Annélides Polychètes présentes en Manche [An up to date list of polychaetous annelids from the English Channel]. Cah. Biol. Mar. 44(1): 67-95 (look up in IMIS[details]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Feedingtype  predator [details]
Host of  Phyllodicola petiti Delamare Deboutteville & Laubier, 1960 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links To Biodiversity Heritage Library (51 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (29 nucleotides; 14 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelid Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Authority: authority is Malmgren [details]

Description: Bristle worm with a rather corpulent, ventrally flattened body up to 60 mm long. The uniform segments feature distinct parapodia on which the dorsal lamellas are clearly visible. The head has two large black eyes and five antennae, one of which in the middle of the head. Four pairs of rather long, thin tentacles. The colour varies from greyish white with brown spots to reddish brown with white transverse bands. Eumida sanguinea often lives in association with the sand mason Lanice conchilega[details]

DistributionEumida sanguinea mainly occurs in the near-coastal zone. In the 1976-1986 the species had a low frequency of occurrence but was found across the entire near-coastal zone. The density was limited to a maximum of only 800 ind./m2. In the 1994-2001 period the frequency of occurrence increased, but the species appeared to be absent in the eastern coastal zone. The highest frequency of occurrence and density levels (up to 3,500 ind./m2) were observed in the western coastal zone and in the southern part of the Zeeland Banks. [details]

HabitatEumida sanguinea occurs in a wide spectrum of sediment types: the species only avoids sediments with a median grain size > 500 µm or with a mud content > 40%. An optimum is reached in sediments with a median grain size of 150-250 µm and a mud content of 10-40%. The high relative occurrence in sediments with a mud content of 80-90% is considered relatively unreliable in view of the low number of observations for this mud content. [details]
Image 
Picture of Eumida sanguinea
Picture of Eumida sanguinea
added on 2004-06-17 - author: Hillewaert, H.
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:130644
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Bellan, Gérard
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z  changed  Fauchald, Kristian
  
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  Citation: Fauchald, K.; Bellan, G. (2013). Eumida sanguinea (Örsted, 1843). In: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database. Accessed through: Taxa used on the Macrobel website at http://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/macrobel/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=130644 on 2013-05-23