Ecotox Database Search results

Chloroform

Ecotoxicological data

Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: <12h
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 353
Reference: Cowgill, U.M. and D.P.Milazzo (1991B). The Sensitivity of Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna to Seven Chemicals Utilizing the Three-Brood Test. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20(2):211-217


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Ceriodaphnia dubia
Stage: neonates, <12h
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 290
Reference: Cowgill, U.M. and D.P.Milazzo (1991B). The Sensitivity of Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna to Seven Chemicals Utilizing the Three-Brood Test. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20(2):211-217


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: <24h
Endpoint: EC50im.
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 79
Reference: Kuhn,R., M.Pattard, K.Pernak, and A.Winter (1989B). Results of the Harmful Effects of Water Pollutants to Daphnia magna in the 21 Day Reproduction Test. Water Res. 23(4):501-510


Group: Phytoplankton
Organism: Skeletonema costatum
Stage: 10000cells/ml
Endpoint: EC50
Test type: static
Test time: 5d.
Temperature: 20
Concentration: 2233
Reference: Cowgill,U.M., D.P.Milazzo, and B.D.Landenberger (1989). Toxicity of Nine Benchmark Chemicals to Skeletonema costatum, a Marine Diatom. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 8(5):451-455


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 55.5 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 43.8 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 43.8 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 67.5 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 67.5 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 1g, 32mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 12
Concentration: 68.8 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 115 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 115 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 119 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 100 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 100 (h=200)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 183 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 1.1g, 37mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 21
Concentration: 123 (h=35)
Reference: Bentley,R.E., T.Heitmuller, B.H.Sleight III, and P.R.Parrish (1979). Acute Toxicity of Chloroform to Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri), and Pink Shrimp (Penaeus duorarum). U.S. EPA, Criteria Branch, WA-6-99-1414-B, Washington, D.C.:13 p.


Group: Fish
Organism: Pimephales promelas
Stage: 30d, 18.9mm, 0.095g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 70.7
Reference: Geiger,D.L., L.T.Brooke, and D.J.Call (1990). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas), Vol. 5. Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI:332 p.


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: <24h
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 22
Concentration: 29
Reference: LeBlanc,G.A. (1980). Acute Toxicity of Priority Pollutants to Water Flea (Daphnia magna). Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 24(5):684-691


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: <24h
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 22
Concentration: 29
Reference: LeBlanc,G.A. (1980). Acute Toxicity of Priority Pollutants to Water Flea (Daphnia magna). Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 24(5):684-691


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8cm, 5.2g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 48
Temperature: 13
Concentration: 21.4
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8cm, 5.2g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 13
Concentration: 18.2
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8cm, 5.2g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 13
Concentration: 18.4
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 11.5cm, 16.8g, juv.
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 8
Concentration: 15.1
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8.8cm, 7.6g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 24
Temperature: 19
Concentration: 20
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8.8cm, 7.6g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 48
Temperature: 19
Concentration: 19.3
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: juv., 8.8cm, 7.6g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 19
Concentration: 17.1
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 17cm, 130g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 16.2
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 17cm, 130g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 96
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 13.3
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 17cm, 130g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 24
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 16.2
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 17cm, 130g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 24
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 17.1
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Lepomis macrochirus
Stage: 17cm, 130g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: flow through
Test time: 48
Temperature: 25
Concentration: 16.3
Reference: Anderson,D.R. and E.B.Lusty (1980). Acute Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Chloroform to Four Species of Freshwater Fish: Salmo gairdneri, Rainbow Trout, Lepomis macrochirus, Bluegill .... Report No. CR-0893, U.S. NTIS PNL-3046, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 33 P.


Group: Fish
Organism: Poecilia reticulata
Stage: ND
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 23
Concentration: 300
Reference: Hazdra,J.J., E.R.Brown, R.D.Grossberg, L.Kamin, and D.P.Becker (1979). Chloroform and its Relationship to Leukemia in Poikilotherms. Pages 215-217 In: Yohn, Lapin, and Blakeslee (Eds), Advances in Comparative Leukemia, Elsevier, North Holland, Inc.


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: ND
Endpoint: EC50
Test type: renewal
Test time: 24
Temperature: ND
Concentration: 79
Reference: Kuhn,R., et. al. (1988). Schadstoffwirkungen von Umweltchemikalien im Daphnien-Reproduktions-Test als Grundlage fr die Bewertung der Umweltgefhrlichkeit in Aquatischen Sys.... Forschungsbericht 10603052, Mrz


Group: Fish
Organism: Pimephales promelas
Stage: fry, 10-15d, 11.6mg, 9.5mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 22
Concentration: 129
Reference: Mayes,M.A., H.C.Alexander, and D.C.Dill (1983). A Study to Assess the Influence of Age on the Response of Fathead Minnows in Static Acute Toxicity Tests. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 31(2):139-147


Group: Fish
Organism: Pimephales promelas
Stage: juv., 30-35d, 76.8mg, 15mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 22
Concentration: 171
Reference: Mayes,M.A., H.C.Alexander, and D.C.Dill (1983). A Study to Assess the Influence of Age on the Response of Fathead Minnows in Static Acute Toxicity Tests. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 31(2):139-147


Group: Fish
Organism: Pimephales promelas
Stage: subadult, 65-94d, 391mg, 28mm
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 96
Temperature: 22
Concentration: 103
Reference: Mayes,M.A., H.C.Alexander, and D.C.Dill (1983). A Study to Assess the Influence of Age on the Response of Fathead Minnows in Static Acute Toxicity Tests. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 31(2):139-147


Group: Invertebrates
Organism: Artemia salina
Stage: nauplii
Endpoint: EC50im.
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 19
Concentration: 30.37
Reference: Foster,G.D. and R.E.Tullis (1984). A Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship between Partition Coefficients and the Acute Toxicity of Naphthalene Derivatives in Artemia .... Aquat. Toxicol. 5(3):245-254


Group: Invertebrates
Organism: Artemia salina
Stage: nauplii, stage 2
Endpoint: EC50im.
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 19
Concentration: 31.1
Reference: Foster,G.D. and R.E.Tullis (1984). A Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship between Partition Coefficients and the Acute Toxicity of Naphthalene Derivatives in Artemia .... Aquat. Toxicol. 5(3):245-254


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: 4-6d.
Endpoint: EC50im.
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 23
Concentration: 51.4
Reference: Abernethy,S., A.M.Bobra, W.Y.Shiu, P.G.Wells, and D.Mackay (1986). Acute Lethal Toxicity of Hydrocarbons and Chlorinated Hydrocarbons to Two Planktonic Crustaceans: The Key Role of Organism-Water Partitioning. Aquat. Toxicol. 8(3):163-174 (Publ in Part As Ref 11936)


Group: Zooplankton
Organism: Daphnia magna
Stage: <24h
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 48
Temperature: 15
Concentration: 758
Reference: Qureshi,A.A., K.W.Flood, S.R.Thompson, S.M.Janhurst, C.S.Inniss, and D.A.Rokosh (1982). Comparison of a Luminescent Bacterial Test with Other Bioassays for Determining Toxicity of Pure Compounds and Complex Effluents. In: J.G.Pearson, R.B.Foster and W.E.Bishop (Eds.), Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Assessment: 5th Conf., ASTM STP 766, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA:179-195


Group: Fish
Organism: Oncorhynchus mykiss
Stage: 0.5-3g
Endpoint: LC50
Test type: static
Test time: 24
Temperature: 15
Concentration: 32
Reference: Qureshi,A.A., K.W.Flood, S.R.Thompson, S.M.Janhurst, C.S.Inniss, and D.A.Rokosh (1982). Comparison of a Luminescent Bacterial Test with Other Bioassays for Determining Toxicity of Pure Compounds and Complex Effluents. In: J.G.Pearson, R.B.Foster and W.E.Bishop (Eds.), Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Assessment: 5th Conf., ASTM STP 766, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA:179-195



Data compiled by the Laboratory for Biological Research on Water Pollution, University Ghent. For queries about the data, please contact Colin Janssen.