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Mitra Lamarck, 1798

138180  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138180)

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  1. Species Mitra columbulae Brusina, 1865 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  2. Subgenus Mitra (Fuscomitra) Pallary, 1900 accepted as Isara H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Mitra (Fuscomitra) fusca (Swainson, 1824) sensu Reeve, 1844 accepted as Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Isara cornea (Lamarck, 1811) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  3. Subgenus Mitra (Mitra) Lamarck, 1798 accepted as Mitra Lamarck, 1798
    1. Species Mitra (Mitra) cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758)
    2. Species Mitra (Mitra) fusiformis (Brocchi, 1814) † represented as Episcomitra fusiformis (Brocchi, 1814) †
  4. Species Mitra antiquata Kobelt, 1874 accepted as Mitra zonata Marryat, 1819 accepted as Episcomitra zonata (Marryat, 1819) (synonym)
  5. Species Mitra aquitanica Locard, 1890 accepted as Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Isara cornea (Lamarck, 1811) (invalid: junior homonym of Mitra fusiformis var. aquitanica Grateloup, 1847)
  6. Species Mitra biconica Sykes, 1911 accepted as Aphanitoma locardi Bavay, 1906 (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid; not Whitfield, 1865)
  7. Species Mitra biplicata Risso, 1826 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  8. Species Mitra bourguignati Locard, 1891 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  9. Species Mitra buccinoidea Risso, 1826 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  10. Species Mitra capillata A. A. Gould, 1850 accepted as Pusia zebrina (A. d'Orbigny, 1840) (junior subjective synonym)
  11. Species Mitra carnea Costa, 1844 accepted as Vexillum granum (Forbes, 1844) accepted as Ebenomitra granum (Forbes, 1844)
  12. Species Mitra castanea Röding, 1798 accepted as Isara nigra (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  13. Species Mitra clandestina Reeve, 1845 accepted as Mitromorpha mediterranea Mifsud, 2001 accepted as Mitromorpha columbellaria (Scacchi, 1836) (dubious synonym)
  14. Species Mitra columbellaria Scacchi, 1836 accepted as Mitromorpha columbellaria (Scacchi, 1836) (original combination)
  15. Species Mitra congesta Locard, 1886 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  16. Species Mitra cordierii Maravigna, 1840 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  17. Species Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Isara cornea (Lamarck, 1811) (original combination)
  18. Species Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758)
  19. Species Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Risso, 1826 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  20. Species Mitra cornicularis Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  21. Species Mitra corniculum [sic] accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (misspelling of Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758))
  22. Species Mitra costulata Risso, 1826 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  23. Species Mitra cryptodon P. Fischer, 1883 accepted as Latiromitra cryptodon (P. Fischer, 1883) (original combination)
  24. Species Mitra defrancii Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  25. Species Mitra ebenina Locard, 1886 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  26. Species Mitra ebenus Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  27. Species Mitra exilis Locard, 1890 accepted as Pusia tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Ebenomitra tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid; not Reeve, 1845 and others)
  28. Species Mitra fusca Swainson, 1824 sensu Reeve, 1844 accepted as Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Isara cornea (Lamarck, 1811) (misapplication)
  29. Species Mitra gervillii Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Mitrella gervillii (Payraudeau, 1826)
  30. Species Mitra glabra Risso, 1826 accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  31. Species Mitra gracilis O. G. Costa, 1844 accepted as Vexillum tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Ebenomitra tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
  32. Species Mitra graja Reeve, 1845 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  33. Species Mitra granum Forbes, 1844 accepted as Ebenomitra granum (Forbes, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  34. Species Mitra groenlandica Møller, 1842 accepted as Volutomitra groenlandica (Møller, 1842) (superseded combination)
  35. Species Mitra inflata Risso, 1826 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  36. Species Mitra insolata G. B. Sowerby II, 1874 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  37. Species Mitra lactea R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  38. Species Mitra laevigata Bosc, 1801 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  39. Species Mitra leontocroma Brusina, 1866 accepted as Mitromorpha columbellaria (Scacchi, 1836)
  40. Species Mitra littoralis Risso, 1826 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  41. Species Mitra littoralis Forbes, 1844 accepted as Vexillum granum (Forbes, 1844) accepted as Ebenomitra granum (Forbes, 1844) (synonym)
  42. Species Mitra loricea Drouët, 1858 accepted as Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Isara cornea (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  43. Species Mitra lutescens Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  44. Species Mitra media Risso, 1826 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  45. Species Mitra nitens Risso, 1826 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  46. Species Mitra nitida A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  47. Species Mitra obsoleta (Brocchi, 1814) sensu R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Mitromorpha columbellaria (Scacchi, 1836) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  48. Species Mitra obtusa Locard, 1886 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  49. Species Mitra olivoidea Cantraine, 1835 accepted as Mitromorpha olivoidea (Cantraine, 1835) (original combination)
  50. Species Mitra philippiana Forbes, 1844 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  51. Species Mitra picta Danilo & Sandri, 1856 accepted as Vexillum granum (Forbes, 1844) accepted as Ebenomitra granum (Forbes, 1844) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Mitra picta Reeve, 1844; Mitra sandrii Brusina, 1866 is a replacement name)
  52. Species Mitra plicatuliformis Locard, 1891 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  53. Species Mitra plumbea Lamarck, 1811 accepted as Pusia ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811)
  54. Species Mitra punctulata Risso, 1826 accepted as Vexillum tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Ebenomitra tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) (dubious synonym)
  55. Species Mitra pusilla Bivona e Bernardi, 1832 accepted as Vexillum tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Ebenomitra tricolor (Gmelin, 1791) (dubious synonym)
  56. Species Mitra sandrii Brusina, 1866 accepted as Vexillum granum (Forbes, 1844) accepted as Ebenomitra granum (Forbes, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  57. Species Mitra santangeli Maravigna, 1840 accepted as Episcomitra zonata (Marryat, 1819) (synonym)
  58. Species Mitra savignyi Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Pusia savignyi (Payraudeau, 1826) accepted as Ebenomitra savignyi (Payraudeau, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  59. Species Mitra semen Reeve, 1845 accepted as Pusia zebrina (A. d'Orbigny, 1840) (synonym)
  60. Species Mitra servaini Locard, 1890 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  61. Species Mitra simplex G. B. Sowerby II, 1874 accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (preoccupied)
  62. Species Mitra spongiarum Menke, 1829 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  63. Species Mitra striarella Calcara, 1841 † accepted as Mitromorpha olivoidea (Cantraine, 1835) (uncertain synonym)
  64. Species Mitra striata Brusina, 1865 accepted as Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Episcomitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, and homonym of Mitra striata Eichwald, 1830 and Mitra striata Gray, 1839)
  65. Species Mitra subpyramidella Locard, 1891 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  66. Species Mitra tunetana Pallary, 1903 accepted as Vexillum ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) accepted as Ebenomitra ebenus (Lamarck, 1811) (synonym)
  67. Species Mitra zebrina A. d'Orbigny, 1840 accepted as Pusia zebrina (A. d'Orbigny, 1840) (original combination)
  68. Species Mitra zonata Marryat, 1819 accepted as Episcomitra zonata (Marryat, 1819) (original combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
feminine
Bruguière. (1798). <i>Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, Mollusques Testacés</i>. Part 21 [Livraison 64, 29 April 1798]: pls. 287-390 , Paris: H. Agasse [date and publisher after Evenhuis & Petit 2003]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41695113
page(s): pl. 369 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Mitra Lamarck, 1798. Accessed through: Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2025) European Register of Marine Species at: https://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/narms/narms.php?p=taxdetails&id=138180 on 2026-06-09
Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2026). European Register of Marine Species. Mitra Lamarck, 1798. Accessed at: https://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/narms/narms.php?p=taxdetails&id=138180 on 2026-06-09
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Gofas, Serge
2006-03-20 14:50:24Z
changed
Vandepitte, Leen
2010-10-10 14:43:02Z
checked
Rosenberg, Gary
2016-02-25 18:45:08Z
changed
Marshall, Bruce
2017-08-02 17:04:57Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe
2018-02-14 17:46:36Z
changed
Bouchet, Philippe

original description Bruguière. (1798). <i>Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, Mollusques Testacés</i>. Part 21 [Livraison 64, 29 April 1798]: pls. 287-390 , Paris: H. Agasse [date and publisher after Evenhuis & Petit 2003]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41695113
page(s): pl. 369 [details] 

additional source Cernohorsky, W. O. (1976). The Mitridae of the World. Part I. The subfamily Mitrinae. <em>Indo-Pacific Mollusca.</em> 3(17): 273-528., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/175322
page(s): 305 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

status source Opinion 885. (1969). <i>Voluta mitra</i> Linnaeus, 1758 (Mollusca: Gastropoda): Added to the Official List. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 26(3): 125-127., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12224024 [details] 
 
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