• Lepidopleurus aequispinus Bergenhayn, 1933 accepted as Leptochiton aequispinus (Bergenhayn, 1933)
• Lepidopleurus africanus Nierstrasz, 1906 accepted as Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906)
• Lepidopleurus arcticus G.O. Sars, 1878 accepted as Leptochiton arcticus (Sars G. O., 1878)
• Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791)
• Lepidopleurus cancellatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Leptochiton cancellatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
• Lepidopleurus carinatus Dall, 1927 accepted as Hanleya hanleyi (Bean, 1844)
• Lepidopleurus carinatus Leach, 1852 accepted as Lepidochitona (Lepidochitona) cinerea (Linnaeus, 1767) represented as Lepidochitona cinerea (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Lepidopleurus corallinus Risso, 1826 accepted as Rhyssoplax corallina (Risso, 1826)
• Lepidopleurus dorsuosus Haddon, 1886 accepted as Stenosemus exaratus (Sars G. O., 1878)
• Lepidopleurus farallonis Dall, 1902 accepted as Leptochiton belknapi (Dall, 1878)
• Lepidopleurus giganteus Nierstrasz, 1905 accepted as Leptochiton giganteus (Nierstrasz, 1905)
• Lepidopleurus granoliratus Carpenter [in Pilsbry], 1892 accepted as Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859)
• Lepidopleurus halistreptus Dall, 1902 accepted as Leptochiton halistreptus (Dall, 1902)
• Lepidopleurus halistreptus var. abbreviatus Dall, 1908 accepted as Leptochiton halistreptus abbreviatus (Dall, 1908)
• Lepidopleurus intermedius Salvini-Plawen, 1968 accepted as Leptochiton intermedius (Salvini-Plawen, 1968) accepted as Leptochiton cimicoides (Monterosato, 1879)
• Lepidopleurus japonicus Thiele, 1909 accepted as Leptochiton japonicus (Thiele, 1909)
• Lepidopleurus japonicus aequivalvus Bergenhayn, 1933 accepted as Leptochiton japonicus (Thiele, 1909)
• Lepidopleurus luridus Dall, 1902 accepted as Leptochiton luridus (Dall, 1902)
• Lepidopleurus maguntiacus Rochebrune, 1883 accepted as Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859)
• Lepidopleurus mesogonus Dall, 1902 accepted as Leptochiton belknapi (Dall, 1878)
• Lepidopleurus nicomedes Dall, 1919 accepted as Stenosemus exaratus (Sars G. O., 1878)
• Lepidopleurus odhneri Bergenhayn, 1931 accepted as Leptochiton odhneri (Bergenhayn, 1931)
• Lepidopleurus opacus Dall, 1908 accepted as Leptochiton belknapi (Dall, 1878)
• Lepidopleurus similis E. A. Smith, 1894 accepted as Leptochiton alveolus (Lovén, 1846)
• Lepidopleurus simplex Nierstrasz, 1905 accepted as Leptochiton alveolus (Lovén, 1846)
• Lepidopleurus srameki Sulc, 1934 † accepted as Leptochiton boettgeri Sulc, 1934
• Lepidopleurus sulcatus Risso, 1826 accepted as Chiton (Rhyssoplax) olivaceus Spengler, 1797 accepted as Rhyssoplax olivacea (Spengler, 1797)
• Lepidopleurus sulci Baluk, 1971 accepted as Leptochiton cancellatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
• Lepidopleurus thielei Sulc, 1934 † accepted as Leptochiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906) accepted as Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906)
• Leptochiton (Leptochiton) gascognensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985 accepted as Leptochiton gascognensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton (Leptochiton) geronensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985 accepted as Leptochiton geronensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton (Leptochiton) thalattius Kaas & Van Belle, 1985 accepted as Leptochiton thalattius Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton aequispinus (Bergenhayn, 1933)
• Leptochiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906) accepted as Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906)
• Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859)
• Leptochiton alveolus (Lovén, 1846)
• Leptochiton arcticus (Sars G. O., 1878)
• Leptochiton asellus (Gmelin, 1791)
• Leptochiton bedullii Dell'Angelo & Palazzi, 1986
• Leptochiton belknapi (Dall, 1878)
• Leptochiton benthus Haddon, 1886 accepted as Leptochiton belknapi (Dall, 1878)
• Leptochiton boettgeri Sulc, 1934
• Leptochiton cancellatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
• Leptochiton cimicoides (Monterosato, 1879)
• Leptochiton compostellanum Carmona Zalvide & Urgorri, 1999
• Leptochiton gascognensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton geronensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton giganteus (Nierstrasz, 1905)
• Leptochiton halistreptus (Dall, 1902)
• Leptochiton halistreptus abbreviatus (Dall, 1908)
• Leptochiton intermedius (Salvini-Plawen, 1968) accepted as Leptochiton cimicoides (Monterosato, 1879)
• Leptochiton japonicus (Thiele, 1909)
• Leptochiton leloupi Kaas, 1979
• Leptochiton luridus (Dall, 1902)
• Leptochiton odhneri (Bergenhayn, 1931)
• Leptochiton pepezamorai Carmona Zalvide, Urgorri & F. J. García, 2004
• Leptochiton pseudogloriosus Strack, 1991
• Leptochiton rarinota (Jeffreys, 1883)
• Leptochiton sarsi Kaas, 1981
• Leptochiton scabridus (Jeffreys, 1880)
• Leptochiton scabridus aremoricus Dell'Angelo & Palazzi, 1986 accepted as Leptochiton scabridus (Jeffreys, 1880)
• Leptochiton tenuis Kaas, 1979
• Leptochiton thalattius Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
• Leptochiton troncosoi Carmona Zalvide, Urgorri & F. J. García, 2004
• Leptochiton xanthus Kaas & Van Belle, 1990
• Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906)
• Parachiton opiparus Iredale & Hull, 1925 accepted as Leptochiton alveolus (Lovén, 1846)