MACROBEL
Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
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Macrobel taxon details

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758) 
AphiaID: 124929

Classification: Biota > Animalia > Echinodermata > Asterozoa > Ophiuroidea > Ophiurida > Ophiurina > Chilophiurina > Ophiuridae > Ophiurinae > Ophiura
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Ophiura Lamarck, 1801
Sources  original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]

additional source: North East Atlantic Taxa (look up in IMIS[details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch gewone slangster  [details]
English serpent star  [details]
French ophiure  [details]
German Schlangenstern  [details]
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Feedingtypes  omnivore [details]
predator [details]
scavenger [details]
Host of  Parartotrogus richardi T. & A. Scott, 1893 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Description: Brittle stars consist of a central disk clearly separated from the slender, very agile and also very strong arms. Ophiura ophiura is very similar to Ophiura albida and can only be distinguished from this species by the presence of pores between the arm plates. The top is reddish to orange-brown; the bottom side is dirty white. [details]

Distribution: In both periods Ophiura ophiura was found to occur in the near-coastal zone, with the exception of the eastern coastal zone. The species always reached low densities, with a maximum of 20 ind./m2 in the 1976-1986 period and a maximum of 50 ind./m2 in the 1994-2001 period. [details]

HabitatOphiura ophiura is found in fine to medium-grained sediments (median grain size: 150-500 µm) with an optimum in sediments with a grain size of 150-200 µm (relative occurrence: > 20%). The species clearly prefers sediments with a mud content of 30-40% (relative occurrence: 60%). [details]
Images 
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-02-10 - author: Hans Hillewaert
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-08-27 14:19:59

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-08-10 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:00:12

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-08-10 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:00:02

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:49:29

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-04-12 09:22:59

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:44:45



added on 2009-05-04
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:44:05

Slangster
Slangster
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Decleer, Misjel
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:02:19

gewone slangster
gewone slangster
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:45:31

gewone slangster
gewone slangster
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: not checked

gewone slangster met wandelspoor
gewone slangster met wandelspoor
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:45:46

gewone slangster met wandelspoor
gewone slangster met wandelspoor
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:46:03

Ophiura ophiura
Ophiura ophiura
added on 2012-01-23 - author: Eneman, Eddy
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:02:02

Gewone slangster
Gewone slangster
added on 2012-06-11 - author: Goossens, Leslie
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:47:26
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124929
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Hansson, Hans
2007-07-18 12:17:12Z  checked  Stöhr, Sabine
  
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  Citation: Stöhr, S.; Hansson, H. (2013). Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Stöhr, S., O’Hara, T. (Eds) (2013). World Ophiuroidea database. Accessed through: Taxa used on the Macrobel website at http://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/macrobel/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124929 on 2013-05-26