MACROBEL
Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
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Macrobel taxon details

Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766) 
AphiaID: 131495

Classification: Biota > Animalia > Annelida > Polychaeta > Canalipalpata > Terebellida > Terebellomorpha > Terebellidae > Terebellinae > Lanice
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Lanice Malmgren, 1866
Source  additional source: Holtmann, S.E.; Groenewold, A.; Schrader, K.H.M.; Asjes, J.; Craeymeersch, J.A.; Duineveld, G.C.A.; van Bostelen, A.J.; van der Meer, J. (1996). Atlas of the zoobenthos of the Dutch continental shelf. Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management: Rijswijk, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-369-4301-9. 243 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch schelpkokerworm  [details]
Dutch zandkokerworm  [details]
English sand mason  [details]
German Muschelsammlerin  [details]
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Feedingtypes  deposit feeder [details]
deposit feeder: surface [details]
interface grazer [details]
suspension feeder [details]
suspension feeder: facultative [details]
Links BIOTIC
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
PlanktonNet Image
To Barcode of Life
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (140 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (1974 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelid Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Description: A tube-living bristle worm whose body consists of two parts: a swollen anterior end with a reduced
head and specially formed segments and a narrowed posterior end. The head has numerous active
feeding tentacles. Three pairs of bright-red gills are present on the first three segments behind the
head. Measures up to 300 mm long. The tube consists of medium-sized to large sand grains with a
characteristic fan shape at the top. Several tubes together can form so-called ‘sand reefs’. [details]

DistributionLanice conchilega is widely distributed on the Belgian part of the North Sea. However, the frequency of occurrence was the highest in the near-coastal zone in both periods. Whereas the species occurred along the entire coast in the 1976-1986 period, Lanice conchilega appeared to be practically absent in the eastern coastal zone in the 1994-2001 period. In both periods densities up to 1,000s ind./m2 were observed with a maximum density of about 10,000 ind./m2 in the 1994-2001 period. [details]

HabitatLanice conchilega is found in various sediments but displays a preference for fine to medium-grained sediments (100 to 500 µm) with a relatively high mud content (10 to 40%). [details]
Images 
Picture of Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
Picture of Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
added on 2004-06-17 - author: Decleer, M.
qualitystatus: not checked

Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
added on 2006-08-09 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: not checked

Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766)
added on 2006-09-14 - author: Decleer Misjel
qualitystatus: not checked

Coloured Lanice conchilega in aquarium
Coloured Lanice conchilega in aquarium
added on 2007-08-23 - author: Marijn Rabaut
qualitystatus: not checked

Lanice conchilega reef
Lanice conchilega reef
added on 2007-08-23 - author: Marijn Rabaut
qualitystatus: not checked

Lanice conchilega in experimental cores
Lanice conchilega in experimental cores
added on 2007-10-24 - author: Braeckman, Ulrike
qualitystatus: not checked



added on 2009-12-07 - author: Rabaut, Marijn
qualitystatus: not checked

Schelpkokerworm
Schelpkokerworm
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Decleer, Misjel
qualitystatus: not checked

PlanktonNet Image  
PlanktonNet Image
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131495
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Bellan, Gérard
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z  changed  Fauchald, Kristian
2012-02-07 02:10:40Z  changed  Read, Geoffrey
  
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  Citation: Read, G.; Fauchald, K.; Bellan, G. (2013). Lanice conchilega (Pallas, 1766). In: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database. Accessed through: Taxa used on the Macrobel website at http://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/macrobel/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131495 on 2013-06-20