WestBanks
understanding benthic, pelagic and air-borne ecosystem interactions in shallow coastal seas

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The composition and community structure of the ichthyofauna of the upper Scheldt estuary: synthesis of a 10-year data collection (1991-2001)
Maes, J.; Stevens, M.; Ollevier, F. (2005). The composition and community structure of the ichthyofauna of the upper Scheldt estuary: synthesis of a 10-year data collection (1991-2001). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 21(2): 86-93. dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2004.00628.x
In: Journal of Applied Ichthyology = Zeitschrift für angewandte Ichthyologie. Blackwell: Berlin. ISSN 0175-8659; e-ISSN 1439-0426
Peer reviewed article  

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Trefwoorden
    Composition
    Fauna
    België, Bovenscheldebekken [Marine Regions]
    Brak water; Zoet water

Auteurs  Top | Dataset 
  • Maes, J.
  • Stevens, M.
  • Ollevier, F.

Abstract
    Fish collections on the cooling water filter screens of the Doel power plant were used to analyse temporal trends in estuarine fish populations of the upper Scheldt estuary, Belgium. Between 1991 and 2001, 62 species shared the estuary, with 15 species present at any one time. Identified were 23 marine stragglers, 16 freshwater species and four diadromous species, but their contribution to the total catch was insignificant. In terms of numbers, marine estuarine opportunists (17 species) mainly occurring as juveniles and estuarine residents (two species) were the dominant life cycle categories. Six fish species contributed to >97% of the total catch: three Pomatoschistus species [P. minutes (32%), P. microps (30%) and P. lozanoi (6%)], two Clupeidae [Clupea harengus (16%) and Sprattus sprattus (8%)] and Syngnathus rostellatus (5%). Abundance of almost all species in the estuary was highly seasonal and characterized by pronounced abundance peaks. Ordination of the data showed that variability in the temporal structure of estuarine fish community was first determined by differences in annual recruitment and then by predictable, cyclical patterns of species abundance.

Dataset
  • ME-4a Biomonitoring van visbestand uit koelwater opname te Doel

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Westbanks is a project Supported by the Belgian Science Policy (BELSPO): SSD Science for sustainable Development
General coordination: Magda Vincx & Jan Vanaverbeke
Hosted by the Flanders Marine Institute VLIZ