Overtopping reduction for harbor quays under very oblique waves attack
Dan, S.; Altomare, C.; Suzuki, T.; Spiesschaert, T.; Willems, M.; Verwaest, T. (2014). Overtopping reduction for harbor quays under very oblique waves attack, in: 3rd IAHR Europe Congress: book of proceedings, 2014, Porto - Portugal. pp. [1-11]
In: (2014). 3rd IAHR Europe Congress: book of proceedings, 2014, Porto - Portugal. IAHR: [s.l.]. ISBN 978-989-96479-2-3.
The overtopping discharge is one of the most important issues when the safety of a coast is considered. Usually the waves approach the structures at angles between 0° and 45° and for this directions there are well documented formulae to estimate the overtopping discharge (i.e. EurOtop Manual, 2007). However, in some particular situations, such as inside of two Belgian harbors, the waves can approach the quay at a very oblique angle. This situation was not investigated comprehensively in the previous studies. The main objective of the present research is to study the overtopping reduction at very oblique wave angles, while additional objectives regard the influence of storm return walls and slopes for the overtopping discharge.
After finalisation of 71 tests the results show a clear decrease in the measured overtopping volumes with respect to those calculated. Moreover there is high variability of the overtopping volumes along the structure. The experiment result in new overtopping reduction factors for very oblique waves at the vertical quays and advise for the height and position of the storm return wall.
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