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Etude des migrations nycthémérales du zooplankton dans un milieu marin peu profondPeer reviewed article
Daro, M.H. (1974). Etude des migrations nycthémérales du zooplankton dans un milieu marin peu profond Hydrobiologia 44(1-2): 149-160
In: Hydrobiologia. Springer: Berlin. ISSN 0018-8158, meer

Ook gepubliceerd als
  • Daro, M.H. (1974). Etude des migrations nycthémérales du zooplankton dans un milieu marin peu profond, in: (1974). IZWO Coll. Rep. 4(1974). IZWO Collected Reprints, 4: pp. chapter 17 [Subsequent publication], meer

Beschikbaar in Auteur 
    VLIZ: Open Repository 121699 [ OMA ]

Trefwoorden
    Migraties; Nyctimeral rhythms; Ondiep water; Zooplankton; ANE, België, Oostende, Spuikom [gazetteer]; Marien; Brak water

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Abstract
    The Sluice-dock of Ostend, a shallow (1.5 m) marine biotope of 86 ha stays closed during some 6-7 months of the year and is not influenced by the tides. During 24 h cycles the nycthemeral migrations of the zooplankton at 5 depths in a watercolumn of 1 meter were studied in relation to several environmental factors: water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH and chlorophyll content. The photosynthesis shows a minimum during the night and shows a maximum during the late afternoon, at which time the water-temperature is also maximal. Holo- and meroplanktonic organisms migrate towards the surface around 3-5 o'clock a.m., at which time the chlorophyll content is minimal, hence our hypothesis of nocturnal grazing, this phenomenon perhaps combined with a nocturnal division of phytoplankton cells. Each observed species has its own characteristic behaviour in relation to its negative diurnal phototropism and its own diurnal bottomward migration speed.

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