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Ceratothoa arimae (Isopoda: Cymothoidae) Infesting Buccal Cavity of Largescale Blackfish, Girella punctata (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae), in Seto Inland Sea, Japan
Fujita, H.; Okumura, Y.; Shinoda, H. (2025). Ceratothoa arimae (Isopoda: Cymothoidae) Infesting Buccal Cavity of Largescale Blackfish, Girella punctata (Centrarchiformes: Kyphosidae), in Seto Inland Sea, Japan. Fishes 10(3): 126. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes10030126
In: Fishes. MDPI: Basel. ISSN 2410-3888; e-ISSN 2410-3888, more
Peer reviewed article  

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  • Fujita, H.
  • Okumura, Y.
  • Shinoda, H.

Abstract
    The largescale blackfish, Girella punctata Gray, 1835, is important in the fishing industry and recreational fishing, and it is also cultured in East Asia. Cymothoidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) is a group of parasites that infest fish in marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. In this study, we report, for the first time, Ceratothoa arimae (Nunomura, 2001) (Cymothoidae) from the buccal cavity of G. punctata in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. Ceratothoa arimae showed a prevalence of 29.4–66.7% in G. punctata. The morphology of the mancae of this species was also described in comparison with that of the adult female (ovigerous), transitional stage, and adult male. The manca of Ceratothoa arimae has more chromatophores than those of other Ceratothoa species from Japan, and is a candidate for a future taxonomic trait. This species may have a negative impact on cultured G. punctata, which would be important to determine in future studies. Currently, it is difficult to identify cymothoid mancae species based on their morphology, but the information provided in this study could be useful when combined with other methods developed in the future, such as molecular analysis.

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