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Discovery of trans-Arctic nudibranch species, Coryphella amabilis and Dendronotus zakuro (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in Korean waters
Lee, D.; Kim, Y.; Park, J.; Park, J.-K. (2025). Discovery of trans-Arctic nudibranch species, Coryphella amabilis and Dendronotus zakuro (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in Korean waters. Anim. Syst. Evol. Divers. 41(1): 1-15. https://dx.doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2025.41.1.021
In: Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity. Korean Society of Systematic Zoology: Seoul. ISSN 2234-6953, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Coryphella amabilis (Y. Hirano & Kuzirian, 1991) [WoRMS]; Dendronotus zakuro Martynov, Fujiwara, Tsuchida, R. Nakano, N. Sanamyan, K. Sanamyan, Fletcher & Korshunova, 2020 [WoRMS]
Author keywords
    allopatric speciation, morphological variation, species delineation, DNA barcode information

Authors  Top 
  • Lee, D.
  • Kim, Y.
  • Park, J.
  • Park, J.-K.

Abstract
    The Nudibranchia Cuvier, 1817 is a group of soft-bodied, marine gastropod order (often called sea slugs) belonging to the subclass Heterobranchia Burmeister, 1837. This order comprises more than 2,600 species worldwide, but only a relatively small fraction of nudibranch species diversity-89 species-has been reported in Korean waters to date, awaiting further investigation in faunal studies in Korea. During our field survey of nudibranch fauna in Korea, we discovered two trans-Arctic species Coryphella amabilis and Dendronotus zakuro from Gangwon-do province in the East Sea of Korea. In this study, we present detailed morphological descriptions of the body and radula characters of the two newly discovered species and compare them with their close relatives based on molecular analysis as well. The morphological and molecular data presented in this study will contribute to the accurate identification of nudibranch species and provide diagnostic morphological traits and genetic information that help differentiate them from closely related congeneric species.

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