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Northern pygmy right whales highlight Quaternary marine mammal interchange
Tsai, C.H.; Collareta, A.; Fitzgerald, E.M.G.; Marx, F.G.; Kohno, N.; Bosselaers, M.; Insacco, G.; Reitano, A.; Catanzariti, R.; Oishi, M.; Bianucci, G. (2017). Northern pygmy right whales highlight Quaternary marine mammal interchange. Curr. Biol. 27(19): R1058-R1059. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.08.056
In: Current Biology. Cell Press: London. ISSN 0960-9822; e-ISSN 1879-0445, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Tsai, C.H.
  • Collareta, A.
  • Fitzgerald, E.M.G.
  • Marx, F.G., more
  • Kohno, N.
  • Bosselaers, M., more
  • Insacco, G.
  • Reitano, A.
  • Catanzariti, R.
  • Oishi, M.
  • Bianucci, G.

Abstract
    The pygmy right whale, Caperea marginata, is the most enigmatic living whale. Little is known about its ecology and behaviour, but unusual specialisations of visual pigments, mitochondrial tRNAs, and postcranial anatomy suggest a lifestyle different from that of other extant whales. Geographically, Caperea represents the only major baleen whale lineage entirely restricted to the Southern Ocean. Caperea-like fossils, the oldest of which date to the Late Miocene, are exceedingly rare and likewise limited to the Southern Hemisphere, despite a more substantial history of fossil sampling north of the equator. Two new Pleistocene fossils now provide unexpected evidence of a brief and relatively recent period in geological history when Caperea occurred in the Northern Hemisphere.

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