A new species of Trypanosoma (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) infecting catsharks from South Africa
In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Cambridge University Press/Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom: Cambridge. ISSN 0025-3154; e-ISSN 1469-7769, more
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| Keywords |
Biology > Organism morphology
Classification > Taxonomy
Diseases > Haematological diseases
Hosts
Parasites
Taxa > Species > New taxa > New species
Haploblepharus edwardsii (Schinz, 1822) [WoRMS]; Haploblepharus pictus (Müller & Henle, 1838) [WoRMS]; Trypanosoma haploblephari Yeld & Smit, 2006 [WoRMS]; Trypanosomatidae Doflein, 1911 [WoRMS]
PSW, South Africa [Marine Regions]
Marine/Coastal |
| Abstract |
During a study on the parasite assemblages of two endemic catshark species, the dark shyshark (Haploblepharus pictus) and the puffadder shyshark (Haploblepharus edwardsii), from the west and south coasts of South Africa, a trypanosome new to science was observed in the blood of all sharks examined. This trypanosome species, Trypanosoma haploblephari sp. nov., is characterized by its large size, particularly its width, the shape and orientation of the cell nucleus, and its geographical location. Trypanosoma haploblephari is the first species of elasmobranch trypanosome to be described from southern Africa and represents the first description of a blood parasite from South African sharks. |
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