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Stakeholder perceptions in fisheries management - Sectors with benthic impacts
Soma, K.; Nielsen, J.R.; Papadopoulou, N.; Polet, H.; Zengin, M.; Smith, C.J.; Eigaard, O.R.; Sala, A.; Bonanomi, S.; van den Burg, S.W.K.; Piet, G.J.; Buisman, E.; Gumus, A. (2018). Stakeholder perceptions in fisheries management - Sectors with benthic impacts. Mar. Policy 92: 73-85. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.02.019
In: Marine Policy. Elsevier: UK. ISSN 0308-597X; e-ISSN 1872-9460, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Keyword
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Common fisheries policy; Stakeholder preferences; Marine benthic fishing impacts; Mobile bottom contacting gears; Mitigation measures; Ecosystem based management; Questionnaire survey

Authors  Top 
  • Soma, K.
  • Nielsen, J.R.
  • Papadopoulou, N.
  • Polet, H., more
  • Zengin, M.
  • Smith, C.J.
  • Eigaard, O.R.
  • Sala, A.
  • Bonanomi, S.
  • van den Burg, S.W.K.
  • Piet, G.J., more
  • Buisman, E.
  • Gumus, A.

Abstract
    The capture fishing sector causes direct and indirect impacts on benthic habitats and associated fauna and flora. Effectiveness of new mitigation measures depends on fishermen's perceptions; their acceptance of, and compliance to, those measures. Accordingly, by means of Advisory Councils (ACs), fisheries stakeholders are encouraged by the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) reform to contribute to policy formulations. Still, the CFP reform remains unclear about how to possibly incorporate perceptions of specific conservation measures and objectives in practice. Against this background, this article aims at exploring a systematic multi-criteria approach that provides information about stakeholder preferences for objectives reflecting on what is more important to aim for (‘what’), mitigation measures as strategies for reaching their objectives (‘how’), and accountability options that can enhance trust in the people who carry out management (‘who'). The approach applies a pairwise comparison approach to elucidate the stakeholder preferences, and to estimate the relative importance of the different options. It is conducted in the Black Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the Baltic Sea, and the North Sea. The outcomes of the questionnaire survey succeed in transparently reflecting a diversity of preferences. It is advised that in order to inform the CFP, the ACs develop a user-friendly attractive online version of this approach that can reach multiple stakeholders across Europe and facilitate updates on a continuous basis. In this way the ACs could better facilitate bottom-up participation in fisheries management by representing a wide range of stakeholder perceptions.

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