IMIS

SHARK - National zoobenthos monitoring in Sweden since 1971

Citatie

Stockholm University, Gothenburg University, Umeå University, Linnaeus University, Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and Swedish Meterological and Hydrological Institute (2020). National zoobenthos monitoring in Sweden since 1971. https://doi.org/10.15468/fggzdr

Contact: Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), meer

Toegang tot data

Gearchiveerde data

Beschikbaarheid:

Voor zover mogelijk onder de wet, heeft de persoon, die CC0 toegekend heeft aan deze dataset, afstand gedaan van alle auteurs- en aanverwante rechten.

Beschrijving

Data collected within various monitoring programmes and surveys. Standard zoobenthos techniques using benthic grabbers and species analyses for counts and weights on species level. meer

Zoobenthos have been monitored in Sweden since 1971. The national monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and is now financed by the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management.

Monitoring is performed by Stockholm University, Gothenburg University, Umeå University and Linnaeus University.

Data are stored in the Swedish Ocean Archive database (SHARK), by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute.

The purpose of the monitoring program is to detect long term and short term changes in the soft bottom macrozoobenthos (>1mm) communities. Changes in the macrofauna community can indicate changes in environmental threats like eutrophication, environmental toxins and climate change.

Data are collected and analyzed according to Leonardsson K., 2004. (In Swedish) Metodbeskrivning för provtagning och analys av mjukbottenlevande makroevertebrater I marin miljö. Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi och geovetenskap, 26 p (https://www.havochvatten.se/download/18.1690613b166605675de898f4/1539942622449/rapport-umu-metodbeskrivning-provtagning-analys-mjukbottenlevande-makroevertebrater-i-marin-miljo.pdf) or similar methods. Information about the program and the methods are available in Swedish at https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/vagledning--lagar/vagledningar/ovriga-vagledningar/undersokningstyper-for-miljoovervakning/undersokningstyper/mjukbottenlevande-makrofauna-trend--och-omradesovervakning.html and https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/vagledning--lagar/vagledningar/ovriga-vagledningar/undersokningstyper-for-miljoovervakning/undersokningstyper/sediment---basundersokning.html

Afstamming

Prior to publication data undergo quality control checked which are described in https://github.com/EMODnet/EMODnetBiocheck?tab=readme-ov-file#understanding-the-output

Scope

Thema's:

Biologie > Benthos, Biologie > Ecologie - biodiversiteit

Kernwoorden:

Marien/Kust · Ancylus [EurOBIS harvested data] · ANE, Baltic · ANE, Kattegat · ANE, Skagerrak · Argos [EurOBIS harvested data] · Aurelia [EurOBIS harvested data] · Baltica [EurOBIS harvested data] · Biogeografische gebieden · Biota · Botnica [EurOBIS harvested data] · Electra af Asko [EurOBIS harvested data] · EurOBIS calculated BBOX · Fyrbyggaren [EurOBIS harvested data] · Geen beperkingen op publieke toegang · Geowetenschappelijke informatie · Habitats en biotopen · KBV005 [EurOBIS harvested data] · Lange termijn monitoring · Lotty [EurOBIS harvested data] · Metadata niet conform · Metadata niet gecontroleerd · Milieu · Ocean Surveyor [EurOBIS harvested data] · Oceanen · Skagerak [EurOBIS harvested data] · Svea [EurOBIS harvested data] · Thetis [EurOBIS harvested data] · WGS84 (EPSG:4326) · XYZ ASCII · Zeegebieden · Baltic Sea · Kattegat · Skagerrak · Anthozoa · Bivalvia · Caudofoveata · Clitellata · Echinoidea · Gastropoda · Holothuroidea · Hoplonemertea · Insecta · Malacostraca · Ophiuroidea · Ostracoda · Polychaeta · Sipunculidea

Geografische spreiding

Baltic Sea [Marine Regions]

EurOBIS calculated BBOX Stations

Bounding Box
Coördinaten: MinLong: 10,5714; MinLat: 55 - MaxLong: 23,5617; MaxLat: 65,24 [WGS84]

Kattegat [Marine Regions]

Skagerrak [Marine Regions]

Spreiding in de tijd

Vanaf 28 Mei 1971 [Gestart]

6 November 1979 - 23 Mei 2023 (EurOBIS harvested data)

Taxonomic coverage

Anthozoa [WoRMS]

Bivalvia [WoRMS]

Caudofoveata [WoRMS]

Clitellata [WoRMS]

Echinoidea [WoRMS]

Gastropoda [WoRMS]

Holothuroidea [WoRMS]

Hoplonemertea [WoRMS]

Insecta [WoRMS]

Malacostraca [WoRMS]

Ophiuroidea [WoRMS]

Ostracoda [WoRMS]

Polychaeta [WoRMS]

Sipunculidea [WoRMS]

Parameters

Abundance of biological entity specified elsewhere per unit area of the bed [BODC]
Abundance of biological entity specified elsewhere per unit volume of the water body [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Area of sample collector (aperture) {mouth area} [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Concentration of organic matter {total organic matter} per unit dry weight of sediment by gravimetric determination of loss on ignition [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Concentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit volume of the water body dissolved plus reactive particulate phase [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Count (in assayed sample) of biological entity specified elsewhere [BODC]
Description of lithology of sediment by visual estimation [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Development stage of biological entity specified elsewhere [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Practical salinity of the water body [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Redox potential in the sediment by redox electrode [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Saturation of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} in the water body dissolved plus reactive particulate phase [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Sea-floor depth (below instantaneous sea level) {bathymetric depth} in the water body [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Speed of wind {wind speed} in the atmosphere [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Temperature of the water body [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Volume of sample from the water body [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Wave height mean of waves on the water body by visual estimation [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Wet weight biomass (in assayed sample) of biological entity specified elsewhere [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)
Wet weight biomass of biological entity specified elsewhere per unit area of the bed [BODC] (EurOBIS harvested data)

Bijdrage door

Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management, meer, data creator

Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), meer, data creator

Gerelateerde datasets

Maakt deel uit van:

SHARK: Marine biological data of Sweden, meer

Gepubliceerd in:

EurOBIS: European Ocean Biodiversity Information System, meer

(Gedeeltelijk) opgenomen ins:

Distribution of benthic macroinvertebrate living modes in European seas, meer

Gridded abundance map of the invasive Polychaete Marenzelleria in the Baltic Sea, meer

URL's